如何從SELECT AS在Oracle 11g R2中創建表並按范圍列表對表進行分區？

Question

我正在嘗試從一個名為Titles的現有表中創建一個名為Titles2的新表。 我必須使用SELECT AS語句從Titles在Titles2中創建列。 我還必須按RANGE然后按LIST對Titles2進行分區。

用於創建標題的代碼：

SQL> CREATE TABLE Titles
  2    (
  3    Title_id         char(3)     ,
  4    Title            varchar2(40),
  5    Genre            varchar2(10),
  6    Pages            number      ,
  7    Price            number(5,2) ,
  8    Sales            number      ,
  9    Pub_id           char(3)     ,
 10    Pubdate          date        ,
 11    Advance          number(9,2) ,
 12    Royalty_rate     number(5,2) ,
 13    CONSTRAINT Titles_pk PRIMARY KEY (title_id),
 14    CONSTRAINT Titles_Publishers_fk FOREIGN KEY (Pub_id)
 15                             REFERENCES Publishers (pub_id)
 16    )
 17    PARTITION BY RANGE (Pubdate) (
 18    PARTITION P1 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-JAN-1995', 'DD-MON-YYYY')) TABLESPACE TSLab8ben1,
 19    PARTITION P2 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-JAN-2000', 'DD-MON-YYYY')) TABLESPACE TSLab8ben2,
 20    PARTITION P3 VALUES LESS THAN (MAXVALUE) TABLESPACE TSLab8ben3
 21    );

Table created.

到目前為止，以下代碼是我從Titles創建Titles2表的內容：

CREATE TABLE Titles2 AS
SELECT Title_id AS TID, Title, Genre, Sales, (Sales * Price) AS Revenue, Pub_id AS P#
FROM Titles
PARTITION BY RANGE (Revenue)
SUBPARTITION BY LIST (Genre)
SUBPARTITION TEMPLATE (
SUBPARTITION G1 VALUES ('history', 'biography'),
SUBPARTITION G2 VALUES ('computer','children'),
SUBPARTITION G3 VALUES (DEFAULT)) (
PARTITION P1 VALUES LESS THAN (100000),
PARTITION P2 VALUES LESS THAN (500000),
PARTITION P3 VALUES LESS THAN (1000000),
PARTITION P4 VALUES LESS THAN (MAXVALUE));

但是，用於創建Titles2的代碼不會執行。 有人可以幫助我獲取Titles2代碼來執行嗎？ 謝謝！

Answer 1

就像使用Titles一樣，僅使用具有適當分區的create table語句（而非CTAS）創建表Titles2 。 然后使用insert語句用Titles數據填充Titles2

insert into Titles2 
  select <<columns>>
    from Titles  

或者，您可以按如下方式重寫最后一個create table語句：

CREATE TABLE Titles2
  PARTITION BY RANGE (Revenue)(
    SUBPARTITION BY LIST (Genre)
    SUBPARTITION TEMPLATE (
    SUBPARTITION G1 VALUES ('history', 'biography'),
    SUBPARTITION G2 VALUES ('computer','children'),
    SUBPARTITION G3 VALUES (DEFAULT)) (
    PARTITION P1 VALUES LESS THAN (100000),
    PARTITION P2 VALUES LESS THAN (500000),
    PARTITION P3 VALUES LESS THAN (1000000),
    PARTITION P4 VALUES LESS THAN (MAXVALUE))
   ) AS
SELECT Title_id AS TID
     , Title
     , Genre
     , Sales
     , (Sales * Price) AS Revenue
     , Pub_id AS P#
FROM Titles