[英]Rails No route matches {:controller=>“devise/products”}
當我嘗試登錄或注冊時，我在rails應用程序上收到以下錯誤（我正在使用Devise GEM進行登錄）。
Routing Error
No route matches {:controller=>"devise/products"}
可以在此處找到應用程序的所有源代碼： https ： //github.com/rossmc/topsnowboards
我嘗試更改application.html.erb ＆ product / index.html.erb中的link_to ：
<%= link_to 'sign in', new_user_session_path %>
至：
<%= link_to 'sign in', :controller => "/products", new_user_session_path %>.
但這只會引發更多錯誤。
有趣的是，在我添加購物車的部分之前，登錄功能和路由工作正常，我在上次提交時將其放在application.html.erb中 。 當我刪除此部分時，路由錯誤消失，但我丟失了部分視圖/ cart / _cart.html.erb 。
下面是我嘗試登錄並運行rake routes命令時的控制台轉儲。 提前感謝您抽出時間來看看這個。
控制台轉儲
Connecting to database specified by database.yml
DEPRECATION WARNING: Passing a block to devise_for is deprecated. Please remove the block from devise_for (only the block, the call to devise_for must still exist) and call devise_scope :user do ... end with the block instead. (called from block in <top (required)> at C:/Users/Ross/Documents/NCI-HDip/Server Side/PROJ - Server Side/site/config/routes.rb:16)
Started GET "/users/sign_up" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-12-02 22:15:33 +0000
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#new as HTML
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/shared/_links.erb (2.0ms)
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/registrations/new.html.erb within layouts/application (106.0ms)
[1m[36mProduct Load (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT DISTINCT product_type FROM "products" [0m
Rendered products/_product_typeDistinctList.html (54.0ms)
Rendered cart/_cart.html.erb (91.0ms)
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 834ms
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches {:controller=>"devise/products"}):
app/views/cart/_cart.html.erb:49:in `_app_views_cart__cart_html_erb__355880610_32436408'
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:53:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__478801204_33653088'
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb within rescues/layout (1.0ms)
Started GET "/cart/3" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-12-02 22:15:39 +0000
Processing by CartController#add as HTML
Parameters: {"id"=>"3"}
Completed 401 Unauthorized in 1ms
Started GET "/users/sign_in" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-12-02 22:15:39 +0000
Processing by Devise::SessionsController#new as HTML
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/shared/_links.erb (1.0ms)
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/sessions/new.html.erb within layouts/application (11.0ms)
[1m[35mProduct Load (0.0ms)[0m SELECT DISTINCT product_type FROM "products"
Rendered products/_product_typeDistinctList.html (1.0ms)
Rendered cart/_cart.html.erb (4.0ms)
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 54ms
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches {:controller=>"devise/products"}):
app/views/cart/_cart.html.erb:49:in `_app_views_cart__cart_html_erb__355880610_32436408'
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:53:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__478801204_33653088'
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb within rescues/layout (1.0ms)
Started GET "/users/sign_in" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-12-02 22:15:43 +0000
Processing by Devise::SessionsController#new as HTML
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/shared/_links.erb (1.0ms)
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/sessions/new.html.erb within layouts/application (9.0ms)
[1m[36mProduct Load (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT DISTINCT product_type FROM "products" [0m
Rendered products/_product_typeDistinctList.html (1.0ms)
Rendered cart/_cart.html.erb (4.0ms)
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 51ms
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches {:controller=>"devise/products"}):
app/views/cart/_cart.html.erb:49:in `_app_views_cart__cart_html_erb__355880610_32436408'
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:53:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__478801204_33653088'
Rendered C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb within rescues/layout (0.0ms)
耙路線
C:\Users\Ross\Documents\NCI-HDip\Server Side\PROJ - Server Side\site>rake routes
profiles GET /profiles(.:format) profiles#index
POST /profiles(.:format) profiles#create
new_profile GET /profiles/new(.:format) profiles#new
edit_profile GET /profiles/:id/edit(.:format) profiles#edit
profile GET /profiles/:id(.:format) profiles#show
PUT /profiles/:id(.:format) profiles#update
DELETE /profiles/:id(.:format) profiles#destroy
lineitems_index GET /lineitems/index(.:format) lineitems#index
lineitems_show GET /lineitems/show(.:format) lineitems#show
lineitems_new GET /lineitems/new(.:format) lineitems#new
lineitems_edit GET /lineitems/edit(.:format) lineitems#edit
order_lineitems GET /orders/:order_id/lineitems(.:format) lineitems#index
POST /orders/:order_id/lineitems(.:format) lineitems#create
new_order_lineitem GET /orders/:order_id/lineitems/new(.:format) lineitems#new
edit_order_lineitem GET /orders/:order_id/lineitems/:id/edit(.:format) lineitems#edit
order_lineitem GET /orders/:order_id/lineitems/:id(.:format) lineitems#show
PUT /orders/:order_id/lineitems/:id(.:format) lineitems#update
DELETE /orders/:order_id/lineitems/:id(.:format) lineitems#destroy
orders GET /orders(.:format) orders#index
POST /orders(.:format) orders#create
new_order GET /orders/new(.:format) orders#new
edit_order GET /orders/:id/edit(.:format) orders#edit
order GET /orders/:id(.:format) orders#show
PUT /orders/:id(.:format) orders#update
DELETE /orders/:id(.:format) orders#destroy
GET /orders(.:format) orders#index
POST /orders(.:format) orders#create
GET /orders/new(.:format) orders#new
GET /orders/:id/edit(.:format) orders#edit
GET /orders/:id(.:format) orders#show
PUT /orders/:id(.:format) orders#update
DELETE /orders/:id(.:format) orders#destroy
new_user_session GET /users/sign_in(.:format) devise/sessions#new
user_session POST /users/sign_in(.:format) devise/sessions#create
destroy_user_session DELETE /users/sign_out(.:format) devise/sessions#destroy
user_password POST /users/password(.:format) devise/passwords#create
new_user_password GET /users/password/new(.:format) devise/passwords#new
edit_user_password GET /users/password/edit(.:format) devise/passwords#edit
PUT /users/password(.:format) devise/passwords#update
cancel_user_registration GET /users/cancel(.:format) devise/registrations#cancel
user_registration POST /users(.:format) devise/registrations#create
new_user_registration GET /users/sign_up(.:format) devise/registrations#new
edit_user_registration GET /users/edit(.:format) devise/registrations#edit
PUT /users(.:format) devise/registrations#update
DELETE /users(.:format) devise/registrations#destroy
products GET /products(.:format) products#index
POST /products(.:format) products#create
new_product GET /products/new(.:format) products#new
edit_product GET /products/:id/edit(.:format) products#edit
product GET /products/:id(.:format) products#show
PUT /products/:id(.:format) products#update
DELETE /products/:id(.:format) products#destroy
cart_index GET /cart/index(.:format) cart#index
site_home GET /site/home(.:format) site#home
site_shop GET /site/shop(.:format) site#shop
site_guide GET /site/guide(.:format) site#guide
site_links GET /site/links(.:format) site#links
site_contact GET /site/contact(.:format) site#contact
cart /cart(.:format) cart#index
/cart/:id(.:format) cart#add
/cart/remove/:id(.:format) cart#remove
clearCart /clearCart(.:format) cart#clearCart
home /home(.:format) site#home
shop /shop(.:format) products#index
guide /guide(.:format) site#guide
links /links(.:format) site#links
contact /contact(.:format) site#contact
checkout /checkout(.:format) cart#createOrder
/product_type/:id(.:format) products#product_type
myprofile /myprofile(.:format) profiles#myprofile
root / site#home
仔細查看堆棧跟蹤：
Started GET "/users/sign_up" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-12-02 18:47:23 -0500
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#new as HTML
Rendered /home/jon/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/shared/_links.erb (0.3ms)
Rendered /home/jon/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/devise-2.1.2/app/views/devise/registrations/new.html.erb within layouts/application (2.3ms)
Rendered products/_search.html.erb (0.3ms)
Product Load (0.1ms) SELECT DISTINCT product_type FROM "products"
Rendered products/_product_typeDistinctList.html (0.5ms)
Rendered cart/_cart.html.erb (0.7ms)
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 14ms
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches {:controller=>"devise/products"}):
app/views/cart/_cart.html.erb:49:in `_app_views_cart__cart_html_erb___3785130162884562793_21827300'
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:59:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb___2170720560050181211_22251920'
Rendered /home/jon/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb within rescues/layout (0.5ms)
找到了？ 日志顯示它已經呈現了一堆部分，一直到cart/_cart.html.erb 。 它甚至告訴你錯誤發生在第49行。現在第49行是什么？ 這個：
<%= link_to 'Keep Shopping', :controller => :products %>
<%= link_to 'Empty Cart', :controller => "cart", :action => "clearCart" %>
<%= link_to 'Proceed to Check Out', :controller => "cart", :action => "createOrder" %>
正如Ryan在下面的評論中正確指出的那樣，Rails正在尋找Devise下的部分范圍，因為這是你正在渲染的那個。
更簡單地說，您可以只為其添加路徑名稱（您在rake routes找到的路徑名稱），並為其添加_path以形成URL。 products_path最終成為products#index的URL字符串。
在你的情況下給出了
<%= link_to 'Keep Shopping', products_path %>
<%= link_to 'Empty Cart', clearCart_path %>
<%= link_to 'Proceed to Check Out', checkout_path %>
聽聽你的堆棧痕跡，他們正在跟你說話！
方式來晚了，但這是我的解決方案。 只需在控制器前加上“ / ”作為絕對值。 有點長而丑，但返回控制器/動作或傳遞路線的鏈接。 我用它來構建從sql表驅動的菜單。
# dynamic link_to
def menu_link(params, html_options=nil)
if params[:controller].present?
link_to params[:display], {controller: "/#{params[:controller]}", action: params[:resource]}, default_navigation_options(html_options)
elsif params[:route].present?
link_to params[:display], params[:route], default_navigation_options(html_options)
end
end
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