yii多個內部聯接

Question

我試圖在yii中編寫查詢。 我有以下作品

$criteria = new CDbCriteria;
$criteria->condition = "($column = :id)";
$criteria->params = array(":id" =>  $id );
$rows = Jobs::model()->with('pROJ')->findAll($criteria);

這將返回數組中的Jobs模型。 我需要在yii中編寫以下查詢以返回模型

SELECT jobs.JOBNO, jobs.STATUS, projects.ORDERNO, jobs.PROJID, jobs.NAME, jobs.SEQ, jobs.PCENTDONE, jobs.EARNED, jobs.VALUE, jobs.DATEIN, jobs.DATEDONE, jobs.DATEDUE, jobs.SENTBACK, jobs.ORIGTAPES, jobs.COMMENTS, projects.CATEGORY, orders.BIDNO
FROM (jobs INNER JOIN projects ON jobs.PROJID = projects.PROJID) INNER JOIN orders ON projects.ORDERNO = orders.ORDERNO
where jobs.projid =     3002001
ORDER BY jobs.JOBNO, jobs.PROJID 

我嘗試了以下方法，但是它不起作用

$rows = Yii::app()->db->createCommand()
            ->select('jobs.*, projects.ORDERNO, projects.CATEGORY, orders.BIDNO')
            ->from('jobs, projects, orders')
            ->join('projects p','jobs.PROJID = p.PROJID')
            ->join('orders o', 'p.ORDERNO = o.ORDERNO')
            ->where('jobs.projid=:id', array(':id'=>$id))
            ->queryRow(); 

我收到以下錯誤

CDbCommand failed to execute the SQL statement: SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'jobs.PROJID' in 'on clause'. The SQL statement executed was: SELECT `jobs`.*, `projects`.`ORDERNO`, `projects`.`CATEGORY`, `orders`.`BIDNO`
FROM `jobs`, `projects`, `orders`
JOIN `projects` `p` ON jobs.PROJID=p.PROJID
JOIN `orders` `o` ON p.ORDERNO=o.ORDERNO
WHERE jobs.projid=:id 

我已更新為

$rows = Yii::app()->db->createCommand()
                ->select('jobs.*, projects.orderno, projects.category, orders.bidno')
                ->from('jobs')
                ->join('projects p','jobs.projid = p.projid')
                ->join('orders o', 'p.orderno = o.orderno')
                ->where('jobs.projid=:id', array(':id'=>$id))
                ->queryRow();  

但我仍然得到錯誤。 mysql中的所有列都是CAPS

CDbCommand failed to execute the SQL statement: SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'projects.orderno' in 'field list'. The SQL statement executed was: SELECT `jobs`.*, `projects`.`orderno`, `projects`.`category`, `orders`.`bidno`
FROM `jobs`
JOIN `projects` `p` ON jobs.projid = p.projid
JOIN `orders` `o` ON p.orderno = o.orderno
WHERE jobs.projid=:id 

Answer 1

正如@DCoder所說：您的選擇現在應該讀取select('jobs.*, p.orderno, p.category, o.bidno') 。 為了保持一致性，您還應按以下方式對jobs別名

$rows = Yii::app()->db->createCommand()
            ->select('j.*, p.orderno, p.category, o.bidno')
            ->from('jobs j')
            ->join('projects p','j.projid = p.projid')
            ->join('orders o', 'p.orderno = o.orderno')
            ->where('j.projid=:id', array(':id'=>$id))
            ->order('j.jobno,j.projid')
            ->queryRow();

Answer 2

我認為您應該從->from('jobs, projects, orders') jobs.PROJID ->from('jobs, projects, orders')刪除項目和訂單 ，也許您應該降低jobs.PROJID的大小寫，因為錯誤消息指出找不到該列。