如何安装Mezzanine作为Django应用程序？

Question

I already have an existing Django website. I have added a new url route '/blog/' where I would like to have a Mezzanine blog. If it possible to installed Mezzanine as an app in an existing Django site as opposed to a standalone blog application.

Answer 1

If you are like me, you will find that the FAQ is sorely lacking in its description of how to get Mezzanine working as an app. So here is what I did (after a painful half day of hacking) to get it integrated (somewhat):

1. Download the repo and copy it into your project
2. Run setup.py for the package
3. cd to the package and run the mezzanine command to create a new app ( mezzanine-project <project name> ), let's say you use the name blog as your <project_name> .
4. In either the local_settings.py or settings.py file, set the DATABASES dict to use your project's database.
5. Run the createdb command from the mezzanine manage.py file

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Now it's time to start the hack-fest:

1. In your project's settings.py file, add blog to INSTALLED_APPS
2. Add some configuration variables to settings.py that Mezzanine is expecting: PACKAGE_NAME_FILEBROWSER = "filebrowser_safe" PACKAGE_NAME_GRAPPELLI = "grappelli_safe" GRAPPELLI_INSTALLED = False ADMIN_REMOVAL = [] RATINGS_RANGE = range(1, 5) TESTING = False BLOG_SLUG = '' COMMENTS_UNAPPROVED_VISIBLE = True COMMENTS_REMOVED_VISIBLE = False COMMENTS_DEFAULT_APPROVED = True COMMENTS_NOTIFICATION_EMAILS = ",".join(ALL_EMAILS) COMMENT_FILTER = None
3. Add some middleware that Mezzanine is expecting: ```` ... "mezzanine.core.request.CurrentRequestMiddleware", "mezzanine.core.middleware.RedirectFallbackMiddleware", "mezzanine.core.middleware.TemplateForDeviceMiddleware", "mezzanine.core.middleware.TemplateForHostMiddleware", "mezzanine.core.middleware.AdminLoginInterfaceSelectorMiddleware", "mezzanine.core.middleware.SitePermissionMiddleware",

   Uncomment the following if using any of the SSL settings:

   "mezzanine.core.middleware.SSLRedirectMiddleware",

   "mezzanine.pages.middleware.PageMiddleware", .... ````
4. Add some INSTALLED_APPS that Mezzanine is expecting: .... "mezzanine.boot", "mezzanine.conf", "mezzanine.core", "mezzanine.generic", "mezzanine.blog", "mezzanine.forms", "mezzanine.pages", "mezzanine.galleries", "mezzanine.twitter", ....
5. Add references to the template folders of mezzanine to your TEMPLATE_DIRS tuple os.path.join(BASE_PARENT, '<path to mezzanine>/mezzanine/mezzanine'), os.path.join(BASE_PARENT, '<path to mezzanine>/mezzanine/mezzanine/blog/templates'),
6. Finally, if your like me, you'll have to override some of the extends paths in the mezzanine templates, the most obvious being in "blog_post_list.html" which just extends base.html , instead you want it to extend the mezzanine specific base file. So go to that file and replace the {% extends "base.html" %} with {% extends "core/templates/base.html" %} .

Answer 2

This is covered in the FAQs:

http://mezzanine.jupo.org/docs/frequently-asked-questions.html#how-can-i-add-mezzanine-to-an-existing-django-project

TLDR: Mezzanine adds a handful of settings, apps, middleware and context processors, all defined in its default settings.py file - you just need to extract enough of those, depending on your needs.