[英]Tiff compression using Java ImageIO
I am having issues converting a png to tiff. 我在将png转换为tiff时遇到问题。 The conversion goes fine, but the image is huge. 转换很顺利,但图像很大。 I think the issue is that I am not doing the compression correctly? 我认为问题是我没有正确进行压缩? Anyone have any suggestions?? 任何人都有任何建议?
Here is the code sample 这是代码示例
public static void test() throws IOException {
// String fileName = "4958813_1";
String fileName = "4848970_1";
String inFileType = ".PNG";
String outFileType = ".TIFF";
ImageIO.scanForPlugins();
File fInputFile = new File("I:/HPF/UU/" + fileName + inFileType);
InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
fInputFile));
PNGImageReaderSpi spi = new PNGImageReaderSpi();
ImageReader reader = spi.createReaderInstance();
ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(fis);
reader.setInput(iis, true);
BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0);
TIFFImageWriterSpi tiffspi = new TIFFImageWriterSpi();
ImageWriter writer = tiffspi.createWriterInstance();
//Iterator<ImageWriter> iter = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("TIFF");
//ImageWriter writer = iter.next();
ImageWriteParam param = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
param.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
param.setCompressionType("LZW");
param.setCompressionQuality(0.5f);
File fOutputFile = new File("I:\\HPF\\UU\\" + fileName + outFileType);
ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(fOutputFile);
writer.setOutput(ios);
writer.write(bi);
}
Writer.getDefaultWriteParam()
only creates an ImageWriteParam
object, it doesn't link it back to anything else. Writer.getDefaultWriteParam()
只创建一个ImageWriteParam
对象,它不会将其链接回任何其他对象。
I don't see any mechanism in your code for your modified param
object to be subsequently used in the ImageWriter
. 我没有在您的代码中看到任何机制,您的修改后的param
对象随后将在ImageWriter
。
I believe that instead of: 我相信而不是:
writer.write(bi);
you need to use: 你需要使用:
writer.write(null, new IIOImage(bi, null, null), param);
I don't know Java IO, but generally you want to look at a few things 我不了解Java IO,但一般来说你想看几件事
Edit: Looks like a TiffWriteParam has the following methods 编辑:看起来像TiffWriteParam有以下方法
tiffWriteParam.setTilingMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
tiffWriteParam.setTiling(imageWidth, imageHeight, 0, 0);
set the imageWidth and imageHeight vars to your image's size. 将imageWidth和imageHeight变量设置为图像的大小。 The downside is that it will be slower to read out regions of the image. 缺点是读出图像区域会更慢。
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