如何在symfony2翻译中使用配置值？

Question

Is it possible to use global variable from config.yml in translation file in symfony 2? If yes, please can you give some example or useful link?

Answer 1

For injecting a (or all) twig globals into your translations you need to override the translation service. Check out this answer if you want a detailed explanation. Here is what I did:

Override the translator.class parameter (eg in your parameters.yml ):

translator.class:  Acme\YourBundle\Translation\Translator

Create the new Translator service:

use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Translation\Translator as BaseTranslator;

class Translator extends BaseTranslator
{

}

Finally override both trans and transChoice :

/**
 * {@inheritdoc}
 */
public function trans($id, array $parameters = array(), $domain = null, $locale = null)
{
    return parent::trans(
        $id,
        array_merge($this->container->get('twig')->getGlobals(), $parameters),
        $domain,
        $locale
    );
}

/**
 * {@inheritdoc}
 */
public function transChoice($id, $number, array $parameters = array(), $domain = null, $locale = null)
{
    return parent::transChoice(
        $id,
        $number,
        array_merge($this->container->get('twig')->getGlobals(), $parameters),
        $domain,
        $locale
    );
}

In this example I am injecting all twig globals. You can only inject one like this:

array_merge(['%your_global%' => $this->container->get('twig')->getGlobals()['your_global']], $parameters)

Answer 2

You can follow those 2 simple steps:

1. Inject a Global variable in all the templates using the twig configuration:

    # app/config/parameters.yml parameters: my_favorite_website: www.stackoverflow.com 

   And

    # app/config/config.yml twig: globals: my_favorite_website: "%my_favorite_website%" 

2. Use Message Placeholders to have the ability to place your text in your translation:

    # messages.en.yml I.love.website: "I love %website%!!" # messages.fr.yml I.love.website: "J'adore %website%!!" 

You now can use the following twig syntax in your templates to get your expected result:

{{ 'I.love.website'|trans({'%website%': my_favorite_website}) }}