用于每个键的多个值的Python列表

Question

Can the list

mylist = ['a',1,2,'b',3,4,'c',5,6]

be used to create the dict

mydict = {'a':(1,2),'b':(3,4),'c':(5,6)}

Answer 1

You can try something like this:

>>> mylist = ['a',1,2,'b',3,4,'c',5,6]
>>> 
>>> v = iter(mylist)
>>> mydict = {s: (next(v),next(v)) for s in v}
>>> mydict
{'a': (1, 2), 'c': (5, 6), 'b': (3, 4)}

Answer 2

Only if you have some kind of criteria which ones are the keys. If the strings are the keys then:

d = {}
key = None
for item in my_list:
    if isinstance(item, str):
        key = item
    else:
        d.setdefault(key, []).append(item)

Answer 3

>>> dict((x, (y, z)) for (x, y, z) in zip(*[iter(['a',1,2,'b',3,4,'c',5,6])]*3)) 
{'a': (1, 2), 'c': (5, 6), 'b': (3, 4)}

Answer 4

mylist = ['a',1,2,'b',3,4,'c',5,6]

mydict = {}

for i in range(len(mylist))[::3]:

    mydict[mylist[i]] = (mylist[i+1],mylist[i+2])

Answer 5

Yes, but your mydict should be created with quotation marks surrounding strings, and square brackets around your list:

mydict = {"a":[1,2],"b":[3,4],"c":[5,6]}

Otherwise, if you're looking to use that list to programmatically create your dictionary:

mydict = {}
i = 0
while i < len(mylist):
    mydict[mylist[i]] = [mylist[i+1], mylist[i+2]]
    i = i + 3