轻松安装已从 CRAN 存储库中删除的软件包

Question

I want to use some packages, but they has been deleted in CRAN, though their formerly available versions can be obtained from the archive. Those packages are not in r-forge, too.

For instance, dynamo and gafit .

Though those packages have been removed, I find them still useful and can help me.

Is it possible to and how to install them easily ? like one_line_install('http://sss.tar.gz') .

By the way, I may use them in Windows and/or in OS X. So the code should be designed as "multi-platform".

Answer 1

It is easy using the devtools package as there is no need to download the package yourself. For example:

library(devtools)
install_url('http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/dynamo/dynamo_0.1.3.tar.gz')
install_url('http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/gafit/gafit_0.4.tar.gz')

I have no doubt this will be platform-independent.

The package has other related and useful functions such as install_version , install_local , install_github , etc.

Answer 2

Depending on how far back you want to go, you can also use the MRAN snapshot archive. This is a sequence of daily snapshots of CRAN, going back to September 2014.

Eg to install a package from CRAN as it was on 30 June 2015:

install.package("my_package",
    repos="https://mran.microsoft.com/snapshot/2015-06-30")

Answer 3

Try

install.packages('/path/dynamo_0.1.3.tar.gz', type = 'source')

where path is the path to the file you downloaded. That is it on a Mac! On Windows you have to play a bit with the slashes :-)

Answer 4

For what it's worth, package gafit is available again without resorting to tricks.

As suggested above it was broken for some years as the core R system changed some packaging conventions. Hopefully fully fixed now.