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MS Access调用SQL Server存储过程

[英]MS Access call SQL Server stored procedure

I have an MS Access application that contains all tables linked to SQL Server, so in MS Access VBA code or query I work with those tables very simple, I access them via name, like [Customers] . 我有一个MS Access应用程序,其中包含链接到SQL Server的所有表,因此在MS Access VBA代码或查询中,我使用这些表非常简单,我可以通过名称访问它们,例如[Customers]

Also I have a stored procedure in SQL Server called sp_CopyData which I need to call from my VBA code. 另外,我在SQL Server中有一个名为sp_CopyData的存储过程,需要从VBA代码中调用它。 How can I do that without creating new connection to SQL Server (I already have it somewhere!? because I have access to tables)? 在不创建与SQL Server的新连接的情况下该怎么做(我已经在某个地方有了它!因为我可以访问表)?

Or it's impossible? 还是不可能? Appreciate any help. 感谢任何帮助。 Thanks! 谢谢!

The right answer found out, it should be like: 找到正确的答案,应该像这样:

Dim qdef As DAO.QueryDef
Set qdef = CurrentDb.CreateQueryDef("")
qdef.Connect = CurrentDb.TableDefs("[ANY LINKED TABLE TO MS SQL SERVER]").Connect
qdef.SQL = "EXEC sp_CopyData"
qdef.ReturnsRecords = False  ''avoid 3065 error
qdef.Execute

Create a pass-though query, and you can then use this throught the WHOLE application anytime you need to execute some T-SQL. 创建一个传递查询,然后您可以在需要执行某些T-SQL的任何时候在整个应用程序中使用此传递查询。

The code this becomes: 代码变为:

With CurrentDb.QueryDefs("qPass")
  .SQL = "exec sp_copydata"
  .ReturnsRecords = False  ''avoid 3065 error
  .Execute
End With

The code in MS Access works for me: MS Access中的代码对我有用:

Dim cmd As ADODB.Command
Set cmd = New ADODB.Command
cmd.ActiveConnection = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Persist Security Info=False;Initial Catalog=[DB];Data Source=[PC];Integrated Security=SSPI;"
cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
cmd.CommandText = "sp_CopyData"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@param", adVarChar, adParamInput, 255, param)
cmd.Execute

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