[英]Visual C++ heap corruption error using delete [] and new (placement) operators
Code snippet: 程式码片段:
#include <new>
char buffer[512];
int main()
{
double *pd;
pd = new (buffer) double[5];
delete [] pd;
return 0;
}
This only hangs when using the placement new form of the new operator. 仅在使用new运算符的placement new表单时挂起。
I'm using the following tools and options: 我正在使用以下工具和选项:
> cl -EHsc foobar.cpp
Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 18.00.21005
Microsoft (R) Incremental Linker Version 12.00.21005.1
pd = new (buffer) double[5];
What you are doing there is reusing the memory that buffer
occupied to create an array of double. 您正在执行的操作是重用
buffer
占用的内存以创建一个double数组。 So now you are deleting a memory that you didn't not allocate with new
. 因此,现在您将删除未分配给
new
的内存。
Don't do that. 不要那样做 The program didn't allocate the memory with
operator new
or operator new[]
, so shouldn't delete it. 该程序未使用
operator new
或operator new[]
分配内存,因此不应删除它。
You did not allocate that memory, so you should not try to free it (with delete []
). 您没有分配该内存,因此不应尝试释放它(使用
delete []
)。
In general, you would run the destructors: 通常,您将运行析构函数:
for( i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) {
T* p = pd + i;
p->~T();
}
But for double
that isn't necessary. 但是对于
double
,则没有必要。
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