捆绑包未安装的宝石

Question

After clearing out my gems with rvm gemset empty , I re-installed rails (3.2.13) and then deleted my Gemfile.lock and ran bundle install . Bundler doesn't installed gems, it just says it's "using" them as if they're already installed. So when I try to run the app, I'm told "Could not find [gem namne] in any of the sources (Bundler::GemNotFound)".

Edit: I was running sudo bundle install because one of the gems is installed from a local source. When using sudo , the gems are not installed. When just running bundle install , Bundler does try to install the missing gems but it can't install the bootstrap-sass gem which is coming from a local source.

Gemfile

source "https://rubygems.org"

gem "rails", "~> 3.2.13"
gem "mysql2", "~> 0.3.13"
gem "json", "~> 1.8.0"

group :assets do
  gem "guard-rails-assets", "~> 0.1.3"
  gem "sass-rails", "~> 3.2.6"
  gem "coffee-rails", "~> 3.2.2"
  gem "uglifier", "~> 1.0.3"
end

gem "jquery-rails", "~> 3.0.4"
gem "simple_form", "~> 2.1.0"
gem "bootstrap-sass", :path => "gems/bootstrap-sass-c0e12a90ba3e"
gem "client_side_validations", "~> 3.2.6"
gem "client_side_validations-simple_form", "~> 2.1.0"
gem "therubyracer", :platform => :ruby
gem "require_relative", "~> 1.0.3"
gem "icalendar", "~> 1.4.3"
gem "whenever", "~> 0.8.4", :require => false
gem "jquery-cookie-rails", "~> 1.3.1"
gem "hominid", "~> 3.0.5"

gem list

*** LOCAL GEMS ***

actionmailer (3.2.13)
actionpack (3.2.13)
activemodel (3.2.13)
activerecord (3.2.13)
activeresource (3.2.13)
activesupport (3.2.13)
arel (3.0.3)
builder (3.0.4)
bundler (1.5.2)
bundler-unload (1.0.2)
daemon_controller (1.1.8)
erubis (2.7.0)
executable-hooks (1.3.1)
gem-wrappers (1.2.4)
hike (1.2.3)
i18n (0.6.1)
journey (1.0.4)
json (1.8.1)
mail (2.5.4)
mime-types (1.25.1)
multi_json (1.8.4)
passenger (4.0.35)
polyglot (0.3.3)
rack (1.4.5)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack-ssl (1.3.3)
rack-test (0.6.2)
rails (3.2.13)
railties (3.2.13)
rake (10.1.1)
rdoc (3.12.2)
rubygems-bundler (1.4.2)
rvm (1.11.3.8)
sprockets (2.2.2)
thor (0.18.1)
tilt (1.4.1)
treetop (1.4.15)
tzinfo (0.3.38)

Why isn't bundle installing the gems in my Gemfile?

Answer 1

When you run sudo bundle install you're probably using a different instance of bundler (either you have another instance of RVM installed globally for your system, or you're just using the default system ruby)

As a result, it will install the gems for that system ruby. If you later open the server without using sudo it will look for the gems in your local RVM, which does not have the Installing with just ``bundle install is the correct way. What you should do instead is fix that path error from bootstrap-sass. Which, by the way, is probably occuring because of the same problem You probably have a path "gems/bootstrap-sass-c0e12a90ba3e" in your system ruby, but not on your local RVM

Answer 2

我猜您应该将您的bootstrap-sass gem版本放在没有root特权的目录中。