如何在Selenium WebDriver中设置可执行IE驱动程序的路径
[英]How to set path for executable IE drivers in Selenium WebDriver
问题描述
I am trying to run the following code on my machine (win XP & IE8) 
我想在我的机器上运行以下代码（win XP＆IE8）
public class bookie {
private WebDriver driver;
private String baseUrl;
private boolean acceptNextAlert = true;
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer();
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
DesiredCapabilities caps = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
caps.setCapability(InternetExplorerDriver.INTRODUCE_FLAKINESS_BY_IGNORING_SECURITY_DOMAINS,true);
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(caps);
baseUrl = "http://book.theautomatedtester.co.uk/";
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
@Test
public void testbookie() throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "IEDriverServer.exe");
driver.get(baseUrl + "/");
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Chapter1")).click();
driver.findElement(By.id("radiobutton")).click();
new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("selecttype"))).selectByVisibleText("Selenium Core");
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Home Page")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Chapter2")).click();
driver.findElement(By.id("but1")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@value='Sibling Button']")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Index")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Chapter1")).click();
new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("selecttype"))).selectByVisibleText("Selenium Grid");
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Home Page")).click();
driver.quit();
}
But the stack trace which i was provided is 但我提供的堆栈跟踪是
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The path to the driver executable must be set by the webdriver.ie.driver system property;
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
3 已采纳 2014-01-24 06:15:03
Place the driver in some location like C:\\Selenium\\iexploredriver.exe 将驱动程序放在某个位置，如C：\\ Selenium \\ iexploredriver.exe
Then 然后
File file = new File("C:/Selenium/iexploredriver.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
Below line should be first line of setUp() function 下面的行应该是setUp（）函数的第一行
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "IEDriverServer.exe");
解决方案2
2 2014-01-24 09:04:05
Similar to the above solution but with Desired Capabilities 与上述解决方案类似，但具有所需功能
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\\IEDriverServer.exe");
DesiredCapabilities dc = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
dc.setCapability(InternetExplorerDriver.INTRODUCE_FLAKINESS_BY_IGNORING_SECURITY_DOMAINS, true); //If IE fail to work, please remove this and remove enable protected mode for all the 4 zones from Internet options
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(dc);
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