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在C中使用exec *执行二进制文件

[英]Executing binary files using exec* in c

I am creating a toy shell. 我正在创建一个玩具壳。 I want to execute a binary file which is either located in the PATH variable or the current directory. 我想执行一个位于PATH变量或当前目录中的二进制文件。 This is what I am doing to achieve it: 这是我正在实现的目标:

execl(filePath," -e ",com.arguments,NULL);  //e.g of filePath: /home/dino/programs/mywrapper

Now it works fine for some executables like which command. 现在,它对于某些可执行文件(例如which命令)可以正常工作。 But for commands like tar , a whole bunch of error throws up. 但是对于诸如tar命令,则会引发大量错误。

Basically all I want is the execl to execute the executable mentioned in filePath in my shell. 基本上,我只需要execl来执行shell中filePath中提到的可执行文件。 How do I do it? 我该怎么做?

EDIT: com.arguments is the arguments list. 编辑: com.arguments是参数列表。 For example in which bash , bash becomes my argument. 例如,在which bashbash变成我的论点。 In tar -zvcf bazinga.tar.gz bazinga/ , -zvcf bazinga.tar.gz bazinga/ becomes my arguments etc. tar -zvcf bazinga.tar.gz bazinga/-zvcf bazinga.tar.gz bazinga/成为我的论点,等等。

From execl 's documentation execl的文档

 The first argument, by convention, should point to the
filename associated with the file being executed.

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