简体   繁体   English

Django Models.py数据库设计反馈

[英]Django Models.py Database Design Feedback

Based on my previous question and feedback I received I have redesigned my Models and need some feedback before I run the " syncdb ". 根据我之前的问题和反馈,我重新设计了模型,并在运行“ syncdb ”之前需要一些反馈。

My concerns are mostly ForeignKeys and the one ManyToManyField in the Restaurant table. 我主要关心的是ForeignKeys和Restaurant表中的一个ManyToManyField Should also the ManyTomany field have the through='' value and what the value should be? ManyTomany字段也应该具有through =''值,该值应该是什么?

Any feedback is appreciated! 任何反馈表示赞赏!

Models 楷模

class Restaurant(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='name', blank=True)
    address = models.CharField(max_length=100L, blank=True)
    city_id = models.ForeignKey('City', related_name="restaurant_city")
    location_id = models.ForeignKey('Location', related_name="restaurant_location")
    hood_id = models.ForeignKey('Hood', null=True, blank=True, related_name="restaurant_hood")
    listingrole_id = models.ForeignKey('Listingrole', related_name="restaurant_listingrole")
    cuisine_types = models.ManyToManyField('Cuisinetype', null=True, blank=True, related_name="restaurant_cuisinetype")
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'restaurant'

class City(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='city')
    state = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='state', blank=True, null=True)
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'city'

class Cuisinetype(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='cuisine', blank=True) # Field name made lowercase.
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'cuisinetype'

class Location(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='location', blank=False, null=False)
    city = models.ForeignKey('City', related_name="location_city")
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'location'

class Hood(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='hood')
    city = models.ForeignKey('City', related_name='hood_city')
    location = models.ForeignKey('Location', related_name='hood_location')
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'hood'    

class Listingrole(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='id')
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50L, db_column='listingrole', blank=True) # Field name made lowercase.
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'listingrole'
....

Having into account the concept and meaning of coisine_types you don't have to make the relationship using through keyword. 考虑到coisine_types的概念和含义,您不必使用through关键字来建立关系。 You use it (mostly) when there is some information about the relation it self. 当存在有关其自身关系的某些信息时,您将使用它(主要是)。

According Django documentation: 根据Django文档:

The most common use for this option is when you want to associate extra data with a many-to-many relationship. 此选项最常见的用法是当您要将多余的数据与多对多关系关联时。

See explanation here: Extra fields on many-to-many relationships 请参阅此处的说明: 多对多关系的额外字段

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM