[英]Sort list of strings and place numbers after letters in python
I have a list of strings that I want to sort. 我有一个我要排序的字符串列表。
By default, letters have a larger value than numbers (or string numbers), which places them last in a sorted list. 默认情况下,字母的值大于数字(或字符串数字),这将它们放在排序列表中。
>>> 'a' > '1'
True
>>> 'a' > 1
True
I want to be able to place all the strings that begins with a number at the bottom of the list. 我希望能够将所有以数字开头的字符串放在列表的底部。
Example: 例:
Unsorted list: 未排序列表:
['big', 'apple', '42nd street', '25th of May', 'subway']
Python's default sorting: Python的默认排序:
['25th of May', '42nd street', 'apple', 'big', 'subway']
Requested sorting: 要求排序:
['apple', 'big', 'subway', '25th of May', '42nd street']
>>> a = ['big', 'apple', '42nd street', '25th of May', 'subway']
>>> sorted(a, key=lambda x: (x[0].isdigit(), x))
['apple', 'big', 'subway', '25th of May', '42nd street']
Python's sort functions take an optional key
parameter, allowing you to specify a function that gets applied before sorting. Python的排序函数采用可选的key
参数,允许您指定在排序之前应用的函数。 Tuples are sorted by their first element, and then their second, and so on. 元组按其第一个元素排序,然后按第二个元素排序,依此类推。
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