替换javascript对象中的字段？ 与拼接和推，拼接的indexOf返回-1值？

Question

I have an array that at any point may contain any combination of the following values:

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third', 'fourth'];

The goal is to rebuild a Javascript Object that, by default, is set to:

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': false },
                                      { 'second': false },
                                      { 'third': false },
                                      { 'fourth': false } 
                                    ]
                                };

The positions array is looped through to rebuild the currentPositioning Object:

positions.forEach(setPositions);
function setPositions(element, index, array) {
    if (element == 'first') {
        // define objSplice object
        var objSplice = {};
        // set object of 'array.element' to false .. {'element': false}
        objSplice[element] = false;
        console.log('objSplice = ' + JSON.stringify(objSplice));
        // find index that matches {'element': false}
        var index = currentPositioning["positioning"].indexOf( objSplice );
        console.log('index = ' + index);
        if (index > -1) {
                // remove index that matches {'element': false}
            currentPositioning["positioning"].splice(index, 1);
        }
        // define obj object
        var obj = {};
        // set obj object of 'array.element' to true .. {'element': true}
        obj[element] = true;
        // add {'element': true} to array
        currentPositioning["positioning"].push( obj );
    }
    if (element == 'second') {
        ...

Basically, if one of the positions is in the positions array, then that position in the currentPositioning Object should be set to true ..otherwise it should remain false

The idea is that..when..

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third'];

..then..

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': true },
                                      { 'second': true },
                                      { 'third': true },
                                      { 'fourth': false } 
                                    ]
                                };

For some reason though, right now the index = -1 .. every time .. so the result keeps turning to something like this!? :

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': false },
                                      { 'second': false },
                                      { 'third': false },
                                      { 'fourth': false },
                                      { 'first': true },
                                      { 'second': true },
                                      { 'third': true },
                                    ]
                                };

Answer 1

You can use Underscore.js to do this (I've added some temp variables to improve readibility):

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third'];

var updatedPositions = _.map(['first', 'second', 'third', 'fourth'], function(p) {
  var json={};
  json[p] = _.contains(positions,p);
  return json;
});

var currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
  updatedPositions
]
};