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替換javascript對象中的字段? 與拼接和推,拼接的indexOf返回-1值?

[英]Replace a field in a javascript Object? with splice and push, indexOf to splice is returning -1 value?

我有一個數組,隨時可能包含以下值的任意組合:

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third', 'fourth'];

目標是重建默認情況下設置為的Javascript對象:

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': false },
                                      { 'second': false },
                                      { 'third': false },
                                      { 'fourth': false } 
                                    ]
                                };

循環定位數組以重建currentPositioning對象:

positions.forEach(setPositions);
function setPositions(element, index, array) {
    if (element == 'first') {
        // define objSplice object
        var objSplice = {};
        // set object of 'array.element' to false .. {'element': false}
        objSplice[element] = false;
        console.log('objSplice = ' + JSON.stringify(objSplice));
        // find index that matches {'element': false}
        var index = currentPositioning["positioning"].indexOf( objSplice );
        console.log('index = ' + index);
        if (index > -1) {
                // remove index that matches {'element': false}
            currentPositioning["positioning"].splice(index, 1);
        }
        // define obj object
        var obj = {};
        // set obj object of 'array.element' to true .. {'element': true}
        obj[element] = true;
        // add {'element': true} to array
        currentPositioning["positioning"].push( obj );
    }
    if (element == 'second') {
        ...

基本上,如果位置之一在positions數組中,則currentPositioning Object中的該位置設置為true ..否則,它應保持為false

這個想法是..什么時候..

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third'];

..然后..

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': true },
                                      { 'second': true },
                                      { 'third': true },
                                      { 'fourth': false } 
                                    ]
                                };

但是由於某種原因,現在每次index = -1 ..因此結果不斷轉向這樣!

currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
                                      { 'first': false },
                                      { 'second': false },
                                      { 'third': false },
                                      { 'fourth': false },
                                      { 'first': true },
                                      { 'second': true },
                                      { 'third': true },
                                    ]
                                };

您可以使用Underscore.js做到這一點(我已經添加了一些臨時變量,以提高可讀性):

var positions = ['first', 'second', 'third'];

var updatedPositions = _.map(['first', 'second', 'third', 'fourth'], function(p) {
  var json={};
  json[p] = _.contains(positions,p);
  return json;
});

var currentPositioning = { 'positioning': [
  updatedPositions
]
};

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