[英]Converting ArrayList to JSON - Android
I have a Array List and a separate string. 我有一个数组列表和一个单独的字符串。 i want to convert these into JSON format and expect it below json format.
我想将它们转换为JSON格式,并期望它低于json格式。
Expected format, 预期格式,
{
"last_sync_date": "2014-06-30 04:47:45",
"recordset": [
{
"contact_group": {
"guid": "y37845y8y",
"name": "Family",
"description": "Family members",
"isDeleted": 0
}
},
{
"contact_group": {
"guid": "gt45tergh4",
"name": "Office",
"description": "Office members",
"isDeleted": 0
}
}
]
}
i used this way bt it's wrong, 我用这种方式,这是错的,
public void createGroupInServer(Activity activity, String lastSyncDateTime, ArrayList<ContactGroup> groups)
throws JSONException {
// create json object to contact group
JSONObject syncDateTime = new JSONObject();
syncDateTime.putOpt("last_sync_date", lastSyncDateTime);
JSONArray jsArray = new JSONArray("recordset");
for (int i=0; i < groups.size(); i++) {
JSONObject adsJsonObject = new JSONObject("contact_group");
adsJsonObject = jsArray.getJSONObject(i);
adsJsonObject.put("guid", groups.get(i).getGroupId());
adsJsonObject.put("name", groups.get(i).getGroupName());
adsJsonObject.put("isDeleted", groups.get(i).getIsDeleted());
}
please help. 请帮忙。
You are mostly on the right track ... but there are a few mistakes: 你大部分都走在正确的轨道上......但是有一些错误:
public JSONObject createGroupInServer(
Activity activity, String lastSyncDateTime,
ArrayList<ContactGroup> groups)
throws JSONException {
JSONObject jResult = new JSONObject();
jResult.putOpt("last_sync_date", lastSyncDateTime);
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray();
for (int i = 0; i < groups.size(); i++) {
JSONObject jGroup = new JSONObject();
jGroup.put("guid", groups.get(i).getGroupId());
jGroup.put("name", groups.get(i).getGroupName());
jGroup.put("isDeleted", groups.get(i).getIsDeleted());
// etcetera
JSONObject jOuter = new JSONObject();
jOuter.put("contact_group", jGroup);
jArray.put(jOuter);
}
jResult.put("recordset", jArray);
return jResult;
}
But I agree with the other Answers that suggest you use a "mapping" technology like GSON rather than coding this by hand. 但我同意其他答案,建议你使用像GSON这样的“映射”技术,而不是手工编写。 Especially if this gets more complicated.
特别是如果这变得更复杂。
You could use GSON. 你可以使用GSON。
It provides a lot of functionality and its very simple to use. 它提供了许多功能,使用起来非常简单。
Have a look at these examples. 看看这些例子。
http://kylewbanks.com/blog/Tutorial-Android-Parsing-JSON-with-GSON http://kylewbanks.com/blog/Tutorial-Android-Parsing-JSON-with-GSON
http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/software-engineer/use-gson-to-work-with-json-in-your-android-apps/ http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/software-engineer/use-gson-to-work-with-json-in-your-android-apps/
Hope this helps. 希望这可以帮助。
parse to JSONArray
? 解析为
JSONArray
?
JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray)new JSONParser().parse(your json string);
For your code 为了你的代码
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject)new JSONParser().parse(your json string);
JSONArray array = (JSONArray)jsonObject.get("recordset");
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