使用SignalR，如何向Javascript发送字典（关联数组）？

Question

dictionary isn't serializeable, and therefore can't be sent to my clients JavaScript code via SignalR as a Javascript (pseudo) associative array...

in .net, my complex type is:

public class MyClass {
   public [primitive] whatever {get;set;}
   ...
   public Dictionary<string, string> Properties { get; set; }
}

and in Javascript, I'd like to be able to reference the data like this:

data.Properties["key"]

Update:

I'm trying to serialize to and from a string first because I route the instance through SQL Service Broker. On this line:

XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));

Where T is typeof MyClass

There was an error reflecting type [MyClass]

Cannot serialize member [MyClass].Properties of type System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[[System.String, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089],[System.String, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]], because it implements IDictionary.

I feel like I'm about to answer my own question...

Answer 1

SignalR uses Json.NET which is definitely able to to serialize a Dictionary<string, string> . You should be able to access the dictionary from JS code in the exact manner you suggest in your question.

Have you tried sending an instance of your MyClass using SignalR? If so, how does it fail?

Answer 2

I changed:

XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));

to:

DataContractSerializer serializer = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(T));

(and dealt with some namespace issues...)