[英]Python won't rewrite file with first line removed using readlines() and for loop
I' writing a web scraping script in Python that pulls an 'ID' from the first line of a text file and appends it to a partial URL; 我正在用Python编写一个网络抓取脚本,该脚本从文本文件的第一行中提取“ ID”并将其附加到部分URL; then downloads an image from said URL.
然后从所述网址下载图片。 Everything works fine, but when I run it using the third function (which contains the actual code for downloading - this works fine) it doesn't update the text file by deleting the first line.
一切正常,但是当我使用第三个函数(包含用于下载的实际代码-可以正常运行)运行它时,不会通过删除第一行来更新文本文件。
I'm sure there is something I am missing here, and any help would be greatly appreciated. 我敢肯定,这里我缺少什么,任何帮助将不胜感激。
def delete_used_id():
# open and save all ids
id_file_r = open('C:/Users/my.name/Documents/IDs.txt', 'r')
lines = id_file_r.readlines()
first_line_unf = str(lines[0])[3:]
first_line = first_line_unf.strip()
id_file_r.close()
# reopen in write mode
id_file_w = open('C:/Users/my.name/Documents/IDs.txt','w')
for unused_id in lines:
if unused_id != first_line:
id_file_w.write(unused_id)
id_file_w.close()
print("Deleting used ID: " + first_line)
def get_id_from_file():
id_file = open('C:/Users/my.name/Documents/IDs.txt', 'r')
# slice the first 3 chars off of the string
farmer_id_unf = id_file.readline()[3:]
farmer_id = farmer_id_unf.strip()
print("Getting Farmer ID: " + farmer_id)
return farmer_id
Thanks to jonrsharpe and nerdwaller: 感谢jonrsharpe和nerdwaller:
ANSWER: 回答:
def delete_used_id():
# open and save all ids
id_file_r = open('C:/Users/my.name/Documents/IDs.txt', 'r')
lines = id_file_r.readlines()
first_line_unf = lines[0][3:]
first_line = first_line_unf.strip()
id_file_r.close()
# reopen in write mode
id_file_w = open('C:/Users/my.name/Documents/IDs.txt','w')
for line in lines[1:]:
id_file_w.write(line)
id_file_w.close()
print("Deleting used ID: " + first_line)
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