如何在Python中为同时函数调用打上时间戳？

Question

I have a read function in a module.

If I perform that function simultaneously I need to timestamp it.

How do I do this?

Answer 1

I'll offer a slightly different approach:

import time

def timestampit(func):
    def decorate(*args, **kwargs):
        decorate.timestamp = time.time()
        return func(*args, **kwargs)
    return decorate

@timestampit
def hello():
    print 'hello'


hello()
print hello.timestamp

time.sleep(1)

hello()
print hello.timestamp

The differences from Swaroop's example are:

1. I'm using time.time() and not datetime.now() for a timestamp, because it's more suitable for performance testing
2. I'm attaching the timestamp as an attribute of the decorated function. This way you may invoke and keep it whenever you want.

Answer 2

#!/usr/bin/env python

import datetime

def timestampit(func):
    def decorate(*args, **kwargs):
        print datetime.datetime.now()
        return func(*args, **kwargs)
    return decorate

@timestampit
def hello():
    print 'hello'

hello()

# Output:
# $ python test.py 
# 2009-01-09 11:50:48.704584
# hello

Answer 3

如果您有兴趣，可以在python Wiki上找到有关装饰器的大量信息 。

Answer 4

Some example code by Terik Ziade

(more polished version, which uses timeit module, can be found in his recent book Expert Python Programming)