Wordpress自定义帖子类型未显示在外观>菜单中

Question

Yep, I have been searching all over, and seems the only reason this should be happening is because it is not checked in the Screen Options menu in WordPress. My problem is, the custom post type is not showing in Screen Options so I was wondering if someone could have a look at my code and see if I'm doing some thing wrong.

function my_custom_post_maryland() {
$labels = array(
    'name'               => _x( 'Maryland', 'post type general name' ),
    'singular_name'      => _x( 'Maryland', 'post type singular name' ),
    'add_new'            => _x( 'Add New', 'Maryland page' ),
    'add_new_item'       => __( 'Add New Maryland Page' ),
    'edit_item'          => __( 'Edit Page' ),
    'new_item'           => __( 'New Page' ),
    'all_items'          => __( 'All Pages' ),
    'view_item'          => __( 'View Page' ),
    'search_items'       => __( 'Search Maryland Pages' ),
    'not_found'          => __( 'No Maryland pages found' ),
    'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No Maryland pages found in the Trash' ), 
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Page' ),
    'parent_item_colon'  => '',
    'menu_name'          => 'Maryland'
);

$args = array(
    'labels'        => $labels,
    'description'   => 'Holds our Maryland pages specific data',
    'public'        => true,
    'menu_position' => 5,
    'supports'      => array( 'title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt' ),
    'show_ui'       => true,
    'has_archive'   => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true
);
register_post_type( 'maryland', $args ); 
}
add_action( 'init', 'my_custom_post_maryland' );

Answer 1

You still need to add it to the menu using

function setup_bonsai_theme_admin_menus()
{
    add_menu_page('MyTheme settings', 'My Theme Settings', 'manage_options', 
        'my_theme_settings', 'my_page_settings');

    add_submenu_page('my_theme_settings', 
        'My Page Elements', 'maryland', 'manage_options', 
        'my_questions_settings', 'my_maryland_settings');
}

and

add_action('admin_menu', 'setup_bonsai_theme_admin_menus');

and

function my_page_settings()
{
    ?>
    <div class="wrap">
    <h2>There are no theme options at this stage.</h2>
    </div>
    <?php

}

function my_maryland_settings()
{
    ?>
    <div class="wrap">
    <h2>Maryland</h2>
    </div>
    <?php
}

After that you also need to add a new template file for single posts as well as archive posts, etc, so you can actually view them. The wordpress codex for 'theme templates' should help you there, as it's quite easy.

Answer 2

Here's a working example.

functions.php

    <?php
    function setup_bonsai_theme_admin_menus()
    {
        add_menu_page('SCHS Theme settings', 'SCHS Theme Settings', 'manage_options', 
            'SCHS_theme_settings', 'SCHS_page_settings');

        add_submenu_page('SCHS_theme_settings', 
            'SCHS Page Elements', 'Questions', 'manage_options', 
            'SCHS_questions_settings', 'SCHS_questions_setings'); 
        add_submenu_page('SCHS_theme_settings', 
            'SCHS Page Elements', 'Answers', 'manage_options', 
            'SCHS_ansers_settings', 'SCHS_answers_settings'); 

    }

    function SCHS_page_settings()
    {
        ?>
        <div class="wrap">
        <h2>There are no theme options at this stage.</h2>
        </div>
        <?php

    }

    function SCHS_questions_setings()
    {
        ?>
        <div class="wrap">
        <h2>Questions</h2>
        </div>
        <?php
    }
    function SCHS_answers_settings()
    {
        ?>
        <div class="wrap">
        <h2>Answers</h2>
        </div>
        <?php
    }
    function question_custom_post()
    {
        $labels = array(
            'name'               => _x( 'Questions', 'post type general name' ),
            'singular_name'      => _x( 'Questions', 'post type singular name' ),
            'add_new'            => _x( 'Add New', 'book' ),
            'add_new_item'       => __( 'Add New Question' ),
            'edit_item'          => __( 'Edit Question' ),
            'new_item'           => __( 'New Question' ),
            'all_items'          => __( 'All Questions' ),
            'view_item'          => __( 'View Questions' ),
            'search_items'       => __( 'Search Questions' ),
            'not_found'          => __( 'No question found' ),
            'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No question found in the trash' ), 
            'parent_item_colon'  => '',
            'menu_name'          => 'SCHS Questions'
        );
        $args = array(
            'labels'        => $labels,
            'description'   => 'Holds our questions and question specific data',
            'public'        => true,
            'menu_position' => 5,
            'supports'      => array( 'title', 'editor', 'thumbnail'),
            'has_archive'   => true,
        );
        register_post_type( 'question', $args );
    }

    add_action( 'init', 'question_custom_post' );
    add_action('admin_menu', 'setup_bonsai_theme_admin_menus');
    ?>

single-question.php

    <?php
    /**
     * The template for displaying questions and answers
     *
     * @package WordPress
     * @subpackage SCHS
     * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
     */
    get_header();
    ?>
        <div id="primary" class="content-area">
            <main id="main" class="site-main" role="main">
                <article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php post_class(); ?>>
                    <header class="entry-header">
                        <?php the_title( '<h1 class="entry-title">', '</h1>' ); ?>
                    </header>
                    <div class="entry-content">
                    <?php while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>

                        <nav id="nav-single">
                            <h3 class="assistive-text"><?php _e( 'Post navigation', 'catchbox' ); ?></h3>
                            <span class="nav-previous"><?php previous_post_link( '%link', __( '<span class="meta-nav">&larr;</span> Previous', 'catchbox' ) ); ?></span>
                            <span class="nav-next"><?php next_post_link( '%link', __( 'Next <span class="meta-nav">&rarr;</span>', 'catchbox' ) ); ?></span>
                        </nav><!-- #nav-single -->
                    <?php endwhile; // end of the loop. ?>
                    </div>
                    <?php 
                    wp_reset_query();
                    the_content();
                    ?>
                </article>
            </main>
        </div>
        </div><!-- #primary -->
    <?php
    get_sidebar();
    get_footer();
    ?>
SCHS-questions.php
<?php
/*
    Template Name: SCHS Questions
    Description: This part is optional, but helpful for describing the Post Template
*/
get_header();
?>
    <div id="primary" class="content-area">
        <main id="main" class="site-main" role="main">
        <article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php post_class(); ?>>
            <header class="entry-header">
                <span id="schs-ask-a-question">Ask a question</span>
                <?php the_title( '<h1 class="entry-title">', '</h1>' ); ?>
            </header>
            <div class="entry-content">
            <?php
                the_content();
                $paged = (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1;
                $args = array( 'post_type' => 'question','posts_per_page' =>0,'paged' => $paged,'orderby'=>'title','order'=>'asc');
                $myposts = query_posts($args);
                ?>
                <fieldset id="schs-question-list">
                <legend>The Questions</legend>
                <ul>
                <?php
                foreach ( $myposts as $post ) : setup_postdata( $post ); ?>
                <li class="main_question_list_item">
                    <a href="<?php echo get_permalink($post->id);?>">
                    <span  class="question_class"><?php the_title();?></span><br/>
                    <!--
                    <?php $custom = get_post_custom($post->ID);?>
                    <?php $grower = $custom["tree_grower"][0];?>
                    <span class="grower_name"><?php echo $grower;?></span>
                    -->
                    </a>
                </li>
                <?php endforeach; ?>
                </ul>
                </fieldset>
                <?php
            ?>
            </div>
        </article>
        </main>
    </div>
    </div>
    <?php
get_sidebar();
get_footer();
?>

Answer 3

You also need to register the men u in your functions.php in theme:

add_action( 'after_setup_theme', 'register_my_menu' );

function register_my_menu() {
   register_nav_menu( 'primary', __( 'Primary Menu', 'theme-slug' ) );
}

Answer 4

function pb_custom_post_cases() {
    $labels = array(
        'name'               => _x( 'Recent Cases', 'post type general name' ),
        'singular_name'      => _x( 'Recent Case', 'post type singular name' ),
        'add_new'            => _x( 'Add New', 'case' ),
        'add_new_item'       => __( 'Add New Case' ),
        'edit_item'          => __( 'Edit Case' ),
        'new_item'           => __( 'New Case' ),
        'all_items'          => __( 'All Cases' ),
        'view_item'          => __( 'View Cases' ),
        'search_items'       => __( 'Search Cases' ),
        'not_found'          => __( 'No cases found' ),
        'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No cases found in the Trash' ), 
        'parent_item_colon'  => '',
        'menu_name'          => 'Recent Cases'
    );
    $args = array(
        'labels'        => $labels,
        'description'   => 'Holds our recent cases specific data',
        'public'        => true,
        'menu_position' => 5,
        'supports'      => array( 'title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'comments', 'custom-fields' ),
        'has_archive'   => true,
        'rewrite' => array('slug' => 'cases', 'with_front'=> false)
    );
    register_post_type( 'cases', $args );   
}
add_action( 'init', 'pb_custom_post_cases' );

/* Taxonomy Recent cases */
function my_taxonomies_cases() {
    $labels = array(
        'name'              => _x( 'Case Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ),
        'singular_name'     => _x( 'Case Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ),
        'search_items'      => __( 'Search Case Categories' ),
        'all_items'         => __( 'All Case Categories' ),
        'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Case Category' ),
        'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Case Category:' ),
        'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Case Category' ), 
        'update_item'       => __( 'Update Case Category' ),
        'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Case Category' ),
        'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Case Category' ),
        'menu_name'         => __( 'Case Categories' ),
    );
    $args = array(
        'labels' => $labels,
        'hierarchical' => true,
    );
    register_taxonomy( 'cases_category', 'cases', $args );
}
add_action( 'init', 'my_taxonomies_cases', 0 );

/* Custom Messages - Recent Cases */

function pb_cases_updated_messages( $messages ) {
    global $post, $post_ID;
    $messages['cases'] = array(
        0 => '', 
        1 => sprintf( __('Recent Case Updated. <a href="%s">View case</a>'), esc_url( get_permalink($post_ID) ) ),
        2 => __('Custom field updated.'),
        3 => __('Custom field deleted.'),
        4 => __('Case updated.'),
        5 => isset($_GET['revision']) ? sprintf( __('Case restored to revision from %s'), wp_post_revision_title( (int) $_GET['revision'], false ) ) : false,
        6 => sprintf( __('Recent Case published. <a href="%s">View Case</a>'), esc_url( get_permalink($post_ID) ) ),
        7 => __('Product saved.'),
        8 => sprintf( __('Case submitted. <a target="_blank" href="%s">Preview case</a>'), esc_url( add_query_arg( 'preview', 'true', get_permalink($post_ID) ) ) ),
        9 => sprintf( __('Case scheduled for: <strong>%1$s</strong>. <a target="_blank" href="%2$s">Preview case</a>'), date_i18n( __( 'M j, Y @ G:i' ), strtotime( $post->post_date ) ), esc_url( get_permalink($post_ID) ) ),
        10 => sprintf( __('RecentCase draft updated. <a target="_blank" href="%s">Preview case</a>'), esc_url( add_query_arg( 'preview', 'true', get_permalink($post_ID) ) ) ),
    );
    return $messages;
}
add_filter( 'post_updated_messages', 'pb_cases_updated_messages' );