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JavaScript的怪异行为

[英]Weird behavior of javascript

Please see attached screenshot. 请参阅附件的屏幕截图。 See pendingApp property of Object. 请参见Object的未决应用属性。 when I am debugging in eclipse then pendingApp show array of object, Which is correct! 当我在eclipse中调试时,pendingApp显示对象数组,这是正确的! But when I am JSON.stringify(object) then showing me empty Array. 但是当我是JSON.stringify(object)向我显示空数组。 Eclipse图片

终端图片

Please let me know reason of this behavior. 请让我知道此行为的原因。 I think I am not aware with any Java-Script thought/concept ?? 我想我不知道任何Java脚本的想法/概念? :P :) :P :)

When I will save this Object into DB then blank array of pendingApp will be stored !! 当我将这个对象保存到数据库中时,将存储未决应用的空白数组!

var pending_app = [];
var new_record = {"pendingApp" : [], "installedApp" :[] };
....SOME CODE+conditions HERE....
 pending_app[appId] = {'action' : action };
 new_record.pendingApp = pending_app;
// create app-config data
 return app_model.create(new_record); //will return promise object

It's not a weird behaviour but a common mistake of using an Array to store key-value data. 这不是怪异的行为,而是使用Array存储键值数据的常见错误。

Short Answer : Use a literal Object to store these data 简短答案:使用文字对象存储这些数据


While you can add properties on every objects in Javascript, you cannot iterate over them with the default array mechanisms 虽然可以在Javascript中的每个对象上添加属性,但是无法使用默认的数组机制对其进行迭代

for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++){}
array.forEach();

Simple demonstration : 简单演示:

var array = [];
array["anId"] = 1;
array.length; // 0

array[4294967295] = 1; // Indice >= unsigned 32-bit Max Value
array.length; // 0
array[4294967295]; // 1

So JSON.stringify with the ECMAScript 5 Specification will use the Array mechanism to iterate over all items and will find nothing. 因此,带有ECMAScript 5规范的 JSON.stringify将使用Array机制遍历所有项目,但一无​​所获。

Unlike Objects that you can list properties with Objects不同,您可以使用列出Objects

Object.keys(array); // ["anId"]

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