[英]pip install permission error
I just recently re-installed Python 2 and Python 3 via homebrew and everything looked ok. 我最近刚刚通过自制软件重新安装了Python 2和Python 3,一切看起来都还不错。 However I updated
pip3
as well as pip
after installing python and then, when trying to install virtualenv, I get the below errors: 但是我在安装python之后更新了
pip3
以及pip
,然后,当尝试安装virtualenv时,出现以下错误:
~> pip install virtualenv Collecting virtualenv Downloading virtualenv-13.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.7MB) 100% |
████████████████████████████████| 1.7MB 361kB/s Installing collected
packages: virtualenv Exception: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 211, in main status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 311, in run root=options.root_path, File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 646, in install **kwargs
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 803, in install self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 998, in move_wheel_files isolated=self.isolated, File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 479, in move_wheel_files maker.make_multiple(['%s = %s' % kv for kv in console.items()]) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 364, in make_multiple filenames.extend(self.make(specification, options))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 353, in make self._make_script(entry, filenames, options=options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 257, in _make_script self._write_script(scriptnames, shebang, script, filenames, ext) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 231, in _write_script self._fileop.write_binary_file(outname, script_bytes)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/util.py", line 388, in write_binary_file with open(path, 'wb') as f:
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/bin/virtualenv'
pip freeze
then seems to think virtualenv is installed but none of it's commands work. 然后
pip freeze
似乎认为已安装了virtualenv,但所有命令都不起作用。
Interestingly if I try to uninstall virtualenv it seems to have it attached to the Python 3 installed by brew installed of the Python 2 version brew installed. 有趣的是,如果我尝试卸载virtualenv,它似乎已将其安装到安装了Python 2版本brew的brew安装的Python 3上。
Uninstalling virtualenv-13.1.2:
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/__pycache__/virtualenv.cpython-34.pyc
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/DESCRIPTION.rst
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/METADATA
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/RECORD
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/WHEEL
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/entry_points.txt
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/metadata.json
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/pbr.json
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/top_level.txt
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv.py
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/__init__.py
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-34.pyc
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/argparse-1.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-7.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/setuptools-18.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/wheel-0.24.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Proceed (y/n)?
pip freeze gives me: 点冻结给了我:
~> pip freeze
pbr==1.6.0
virtualenv==13.1.2
virtualenv-clone==0.2.6
wheel==0.24.0
so virtualenv already installed but doesn't work for some reason. 因此virtualenv已安装,但由于某些原因无法正常工作。
For python 2.7
I believe pip is referenced by pip2
. 对于
python 2.7
我相信pip2
引用了pip2
。 Your permission error is easily fixed by running the command as sudo
. 通过将命令作为
sudo
运行,可以轻松修复您的权限错误。
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