[英]Android: WebView app crashes after 3 seconds of showing Splash screen
so I've decided to make an android application for my website (not many people read it, however I think it'll look good on my Ucas! My problem is that after the splash screen is displayed on my phone the app crashes, I'm quite new to android app development so I'm unsure about what I'm doing wrong.所以我决定为我的网站制作一个 android 应用程序(没有多少人阅读它,但是我认为它在我的 Ucas 上看起来不错!我的问题是在我的手机上显示启动画面后应用程序崩溃了,我我对 android 应用程序开发很陌生,所以我不确定我做错了什么。
I've uploaded my sourcecode on to Github so that you can have a better look at it!我已将我的源代码上传到Github,以便您可以更好地查看它!
Heres some of my code:这是我的一些代码:
MainActivity.java主活动.java
package com.alffiw.alffisblog;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private WebView mWebView;
ProgressBar progressBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.activity_main_webview);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
WebSettings webSettings = mWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.loadUrl("http://www.coderefer.com");
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new HelloWebViewClient());
}
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
@Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url)
{
webView.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
progressBar.setVisibility(view.GONE);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
{ //if back key is pressed
if((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK)&& mWebView.canGoBack())
{
mWebView.goBack();
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void onBackPressed() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
MainActivity.this);
// set title
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("Exit");
// set dialog message
alertDialogBuilder
.setMessage("Do you really want to exit?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Yes",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
// if this button is clicked, close
// current activity
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("No",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
// if this button is clicked, just close
// the dialog box and do nothing
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// create alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
// show it
alertDialog.show();
}
}
SplashScreen.java启动画面.java
package com.alffiw.alffisblog;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class SplashScreen extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash);
Thread timerThread = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try{
sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
Intent intent = new Intent(SplashScreen.this,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
};
timerThread.start();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
finish();
}
}
activity_main.xml活动_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ProgressBar
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
android:id="@+id/progressBar1"/>
<TextView
android:layout_below="@+id/progressBar1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/LoadingText"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:text="Loading, Please Wait.."
android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal">
</TextView>
<WebView
android:id="@+id/activity_main_webview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
content_main.xml content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.alffiw.alffisblog.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!" />
</RelativeLayout>
splash.xml飞溅.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/splash_image"
android:orientation="vertical">
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.alffiw.alffisblog">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".SplashScreen"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.coderefer.androidsplashscreenexample.MAINACTIVITY" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Thank you for any help in advance!提前感谢您的任何帮助!
Instead of calling from thread use Handler
而不是从线程调用使用Handler
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//your stuff.....
new android.os.Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (!isFinishing()) {//just to make sure user didn,t press back button
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(Splashscreen.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(mainIntent);
finish();
}
}
}, 3000);//waiting time
}
You can't call startActivity(intent)
form inside the thread you've created.您不能在您创建的线程内调用startActivity(intent)
表单。 Firstly because startActivity(...)
is a Context
method and secondly, you need to execute this statement on the UI thread.首先因为startActivity(...)
是一个Context
方法,其次,您需要在 UI 线程上执行此语句。
Try this:尝试这个:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
final Context activity = this;
Thread timerThread = new Thread(new Runnable(
public void run(){
try{
sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run(){
Intent intent = new Intent(SplashScreen.this,MainActivity.class);
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
));
timerThread.start();
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