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Bash:如何将变量传递给命令

[英]Bash: How to pass a variable to a command

I need to substract 10 minutes from a given time.我需要从给定时间减去 10 分钟。

As I understand from previous answers, there are solutions only for given constant input, for example:正如我从以前的答案中了解到的那样,只有给定的恒定输入才有解决方案,例如:

date --date '20140202 11:45:30 UTC -10 min'

But in my script, a given date is read from file and I have it as argument, for example:但是在我的脚本中,从文件中读取给定的日期并将其作为参数,例如:

myDate="20140202 11:45:30"

How can I pass this argument (myDate) to the command above?如何将此参数(myDate)传递给上面的命令?

myDate="20140202 11:45:30"
date --date "${myDate} UTC -10 min"

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