使用自定义绑定更新元素文本

Question

I'm making my first custom binding. I would like to be able to specify what text that appears on an element based on a resource file. Something like this:

var exampleResource = {
    hello: 'world'
};

ko.bindingHandlers.resource = {

    init: function (element, valueAccessor) {

        var value = valueAccessor();

        ko.bindingHandlers.text.update(element, function() { 
            return exampleResource[value] || '';
        });
    }

};

<span data-bind="resource: 'hello'"></span>

Should I use ko.bindingHandlers.text as above?

Since the resource variable isn't observable, is there any point of adding the update callback for the binding? If I understand it correctly it will only get called if an observable is passed as the value?

Answer 1

You'd need an update if you want to support the input for your binding handler to be dynamic. In your example you don't do that, but you could . Here's an example:

 var exampleResource = { hello: 'world', goodbye: 'drowl' }; ko.bindingHandlers.resource = { update: function (element, valueAccessor) { var key = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor()); ko.bindingHandlers.text.update(element, function() { return exampleResource[key] || key; }); } }; ko.applyBindings({ myObs: ko.observable('goodbye') }); 

 span { font-weight: bold; color: red; } 

 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.4.0/knockout-min.js"></script> Static: <span data-bind="resource: 'hello'"></span> <hr> Dynamic: <span data-bind="resource: myObs"></span> - based on: <select data-bind="value: myObs, options: ['hello', 'goodbye']"></select> 

If you don't need this dynamicness you could stick to your old solution. However, in that case I'd question the added value of KnockoutJS for resources in general :-)