HTTP Content-Type响应中的错误字符集
[英]Wrong charset in HTTP Content-Type response
问题描述
I have a japanese RHEL server running apache 2.0. 
我有一个运行apache 2.0的日语RHEL服务器。
And this is my problem: 这是我的问题：
I want response with Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 我想要Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 but currently it responses with Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8但目前它使用Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS响应Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS
What I've tried: 我尝试过的：
- Add
AddDefaultCharset utf-8to working.htaccessfile (Can not edit apache config file)将AddDefaultCharset utf-8添加到工作.htaccess文件（无法编辑apache配置文件） - Add
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />to php file将<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />到php文件 - Add
php_value default_charset UTF-8to.htaccessfile将php_value default_charset UTF-8添加到.htaccess文件 Test with very simple
test.php:用非常简单的test.php测试：<?php header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'); ?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="ja"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> </head> <body> <h1>Test</h1> </body> </html>
None of above works. 以上都不适用。 Someone please help me. 有人请帮帮我。
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
3 2016-03-03 11:20:08
As the name suggests, AddDefaultCharset changes the default charset. 顾名思义， AddDefaultCharset更改默认字符集。 If there's another directive that sets a different Content-Type for your file type, your setting will be overridden. 如果有另一个指令为您的文件类型设置不同的Content-Type，则将覆盖您的设置。
In this case, PHP itself will always set the Content-Type header if you don't do it yourself so there's no way to configure it from Apache unless you run PHP as Apache module and use the php_... Apache directives. 在这种情况下，如果你自己不这样做，PHP本身将始终设置Content-Type标头，因此除非你将PHP作为Apache模块运行并使用php_... Apache指令，否则无法从Apache配置它。
Please check the default_charset PHP directive for the details: 请查看default_charset PHP指令以获取详细信息：
All versions of PHP will use this value as the charset within the default Content-Type header sent by PHP if the header isn't overridden by a call to header() .
Obviously, anything you put in the response body (such as <meta> tags) does not alter the response headers sent earlier. 显然，您放在响应主体中的任何内容（例如<meta>标记）都不会改变之前发送的响应标头 。
解决方案2
0 已采纳 2016-03-07 04:33:35
Figured out that the problem was related to mbstring settings in php.ini. 弄清楚问题与php.ini中的mbstring设置有关。 It works when changing from 它从改变时起作用
mbstring.language = Japanese
mbstring.http_input = auto
mbstring.http_output = SJIS
to 至
mbstring.language = Japanese
mbstring.http_input = pass
mbstring.http_output = pass
But at first, check Álvaro González's answer for this problem. 但首先，请查看ÁlvaroGonzález对此问题的回答 。
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