Wrong charset in HTTP Content-Type response
Question
I have a japanese RHEL server running apache 2.0.
And this is my problem:
I want response with Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 but currently it responses with Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS Content-Type: text/html; charset=Shift_JIS
What I've tried:
- Add
AddDefaultCharset utf-8to working.htaccessfile (Can not edit apache config file) - Add
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />to php file - Add
php_value default_charset UTF-8to.htaccessfile Test with very simple
test.php:<?php header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'); ?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="ja"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> </head> <body> <h1>Test</h1> </body> </html>
None of above works. Someone please help me.
2 answers
solution1
3 2016-03-03 11:20:08
As the name suggests, AddDefaultCharset changes the default charset. If there's another directive that sets a different Content-Type for your file type, your setting will be overridden.
In this case, PHP itself will always set the Content-Type header if you don't do it yourself so there's no way to configure it from Apache unless you run PHP as Apache module and use the php_... Apache directives.
Please check the default_charset PHP directive for the details:
All versions of PHP will use this value as the charset within the default Content-Type header sent by PHP if the header isn't overridden by a call to header() .
Obviously, anything you put in the response body (such as <meta> tags) does not alter the response headers sent earlier.
solution2
0 ACCPTED 2016-03-07 04:33:35
Figured out that the problem was related to mbstring settings in php.ini. It works when changing from
mbstring.language = Japanese
mbstring.http_input = auto
mbstring.http_output = SJIS
to
mbstring.language = Japanese
mbstring.http_input = pass
mbstring.http_output = pass
But at first, check Álvaro González's answer for this problem.
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