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角度上传单元测试文件

[英]unit testing file upload in angular

I am using the nf-file-upload module to upload a file to my backend. 我正在使用nf-file-upload模块将文件上传到后端。 The code for the file upload is as follows: 文件上传的代码如下:

    $scope.upload = function (file) {
            console.log(file)

            Upload.upload({
                url: 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload',
                data: {file: file[0]},
            }).then(function (resp) {
                console.log('Success ' + resp.config.data.file.name + ' uploaded. Response: ' + resp.data);
}

The file uploading works great. 文件上传效果很好。 however, when I create my unit test: 但是,当我创建单元测试时:

  it('should send file to backend for processing', function(){
    var mockFile = {file:[{"name":"file.bin", "size":1018, "type":"application/binary"}]};
    httpBackend.when('POST', 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload').respond(200, {"filePath":"http://localhost:3000/uploads/file.txt"});
    scope.upload(mockFile);
    httpBackend.flush();
  });

I get an error: 我收到一个错误:

TypeError: undefined is not an object (evaluating 'resp.config.data.file.name')

What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?

The then method using the resp argument. then使用resp参数的方法。 In the normal conditions, you'll receive a object that have the structure: { config:{ data: { file:{ name: 'a name'} } } } 在正常情况下,您会收到一个具有以下结构的对象:{config:{data:{file:{name:'a name'}}}}

but in your test you don't respond with the same structure. 但是在测试中,您不会以相同的结构进行响应。

EDIT: Ok. 编辑:好的。 I got this. 我懂了。 the way that ng-file-uploader returns the data it's not mockable. ng-file-uploader返回数据的方式是不可模拟的。 You don't get the name of the file in the resp.data.config.file.name, Instead, saves the filename in a variable before upload the file. 您不会在resp.data.config.file.name中获得文件名,而是在上传文件之前将文件名保存在变量中。 Like this: 像这样:

   $scope.upload = function (file) {

      var fileName = file.name;

      Upload.upload({
        url: 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload',
        data: {file: file[0]},
      })
      .then(function (resp) {

        console.log('Success ' + fileName + ' uploaded. Response: ' + resp.data);
    });

  };

Check this codepen codepen.io/gpincheiraa/pen/MyrvQK Good luck! 检查此codepen codepen.io/gpincheiraa/pen/MyrvQK祝您好运!

You need to run a digest cycle. 您需要运行一个摘要循环。

  it('should send file to backend for processing', function(){
    var mockFile = {file:[{"name":"file.bin", "size":1018, "type":"application/binary"}]};
    httpBackend.when('POST', 'http://localhost:3000/fileupload').respond(200, {"filePath":"http://localhost:3000/uploads/file.txt"});
    scope.upload(mockFile);
    httpBackend.flush();
    scope.$digest();
  });

This will resolve the promise and trigger the return data. 这将解决承诺并触发返回数据。

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