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Laravel 迁移更改列的默认值

[英]Laravel migrations change default value of column

I have a table with a default value already assigned.我有一个已经分配了默认值的表。 For an example we can look at the following:例如,我们可以查看以下内容:

Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id')->unsigned();
            $table->integer('active')->default(1);
        });

I now want to change my default value on the active field.我现在想更改活动字段的默认值。 I am expecting to do something like this:我期待做这样的事情:

if (Schema::hasTable('users')) {
        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            if (Schema::hasColumn('users', 'active')) {
                $table->integer('active')->default(0);
            }
        });
    }

But of course it tells me the column is already there.但它当然告诉我该专栏已经存在。 How can I simply update the default value of column x without dropping the column?如何在不删除列的情况下简单地更新列 x 的默认值?

You can usechange() method:您可以使用change()方法:

Schema::table('users', function ($table) {
    $table->integer('active')->default(0)->change();
});

Then run migrate command.然后运行migrate命令。

Update更新

For Laravel 4 use something like this:对于 Laravel 4,使用如下内容:

DB::statement('ALTER TABLE `users` CHANGE COLUMN `active` `active` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0;');

Inside up() method instead of Schema::table();内部up()方法而不是Schema::table(); clause.条款。

You have to call the change function to update the column您必须调用更改函数来更新列

if (Schema::hasTable('users')) {
    Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
        if (Schema::hasColumn('users', 'active')) {
            $table->integer('active')->default(0)->change();
        }
    });
}

Create new migration file.创建新的迁移文件。 and use change()并使用change()

if (Schema::hasTable('users')) {
    Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
        if (Schema::hasColumn('users', 'active')) {
            $table->integer('active')->default(0)->change();
        }
    });
}

And also be sure to add the doctrine/dbal dependency to your composer.json file并且还要确保将doctrine/dbal依赖项添加到您的 composer.json 文件中

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