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PIL:在图像底部中间添加文本

[英]PIL: add a text at the bottom middle of image

I've width and height of the image.我有图像的宽度和高度。

img = Image.open(img_src)
width, height = img.size

font = ImageFont.truetype("MuseoSansCyrl_0.otf", 100)
text_w, text_h = draw.textsize(title, font)

I'm trying to find a generic way to add a text to image at the bottom middle.我试图找到一种通用的方法来在底部中间的图像中添加文本。

Here is the function I've wrote:这是我写的函数:

def process_img(img_src, title, background):

    img = Image.open(img_src, 'r')
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
    w, h = img.size

    font = ImageFont.truetype("MuseoSansCyrl_0.otf", 100)
    text_w, text_h = draw.textsize(title, font)

    draw.text((REQ_WIDTH, REQ_HEIGHT), title, (255,255,255), font=font)

    img.save(img_src)

    return img_src

Is there any way I can get the REQ_WIDTH and REQ_HEIGHT ?有什么办法可以获得 REQ_WIDTH 和 REQ_HEIGHT 吗?

You had already placed a call to draw.textsize , which returns you the Width and Height the final text will have - from that point, you just thave to calculate the top-left corner where to render your text like this:您已经调用了draw.textsize ,它会返回最终文本将具有的宽度和高度 - draw.textsize起,您只需计算左上角呈现文本的位置,如下所示:

Top will be your image_height - text_height, left will be your image_width/2 - text_width / 2 - thus, your rendering call becomes simply:顶部将是您的 image_height - text_height,左侧将是您的 image_width/2 - text_width / 2 - 因此,您的渲染调用变得简单:

draw.text(((w - text_w) // 2, h - text_h), title, (255,255,255), font=font)

(Note that draw.text includes an optional "anchor" argument - but the possible values for it are not documented, nor the documentation states whether it is actually implemented. If it is implemented, and there is a value that represents (horizontal_center, bottom) as the Anchor, you should only have to pass the image_width / 2 and image_height, without needing to call draw.textsize ) (请注意, draw.text包括一个可选的“锚”的说法-但它可能值不记录,也不是文档状态,无论是实际实现如果实现了,并且有代表(horizo​​ntal_center,底部的值。 ) 作为 Anchor,您应该只需要传递 image_width / 2 和 image_height,而无需调用draw.textsize )

The names you have for the needed variables — REQ_WIDTH and REQ_HEIGHT — are a little misleading because they're not a width and height.所需变量的名称REQ_WIDTHREQ_HEIGHT有点误导,因为它们不是宽度和高度。

You just need to do a little math:你只需要做一点数学:

    X_POS = h - text_h
    Y_POS = w//2 - text_w//2  # or (w - text_w) // 2

    draw.text((X_POS, Y_POS), title, (255,255,255), font=font)

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