[英]Same table model association twice in cakephp 3.2
I have done model association in cake 3.2 我在蛋糕3.2中完成了模型关联
Here i have done it for one id of same table . 在这里,我为同一个表的一个ID完成了此操作。
I have tried to do it for other one ,but its not working at all 我已经尝试过为其他人做,但它根本没有用
below is the flow. 下面是流程。
This output i am getting 我得到的输出
{
"id": 1,
"publisher_id": 133,
"user_id": 118,
"Publisher": {
"id": 133,
"name": "Sradha sradha"
}
Here i want to bind the user id also ,which is belongs to that same user table 在这里我也想绑定用户ID,该用户ID属于同一用户表
The output should come like this(I want to get like this below) 输出应该是这样的(我想在下面这样)
{
"id": 1,
"publisher_id": 133,
"user_id": 118,
"Publisher": {
"id": 133,
"name": "Sradha sradha"
}
"Users": {
"id": 118,
"name": "Sradha anjo"
}
Here both publisher_id and user_id are belongs to same user table . 在这里,Publisher_id和user_id都属于同一用户表。
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Users', [
'className' => 'Users',
'foreignKey' => 'user_id',
'propertyName' => 'Users']);
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Users', [
'className' => 'Publisher',
'foreignKey' => 'publisher_id',
'propertyName' => 'Publisher']);
$totalAdminRevenue = $this->AdminRevenues->find('all')
->contain([
'Users' => ['queryBuilder' => function ($q) {
return $q->select(['id', 'name']);
}]])
->toArray();
Please suggest ,any suggestion will be highly appreciated. 请提出建议,任何建议将不胜感激。
What this is doing: 这是做什么的:
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Users', [
'className' => 'Users',
'foreignKey' => 'user_id',
'propertyName' => 'Users']);
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Users', [
'className' => 'Publisher',
'foreignKey' => 'publisher_id',
'propertyName' => 'Publisher']);
Is declaring an association using AdminRevenues.user_id
and then immediately overwriting with an association AdminRevenues.publisher_id
. 正在使用AdminRevenues.user_id
声明关联,然后立即使用关联AdminRevenues.publisher_id
覆盖。 Effectively the first call to belongsTo
isn't doing anything. 实际上,第一次调用belongsTo
并没有做任何事情。
Association aliases need to be unique, otherwise code such as $foo = $this->AdminRevenues->Users
would be ambiguous. 关联别名必须是唯一的,否则$foo = $this->AdminRevenues->Users
这样的代码将是模棱两可的。 So, just make the association aliases unique: 因此,只需使关联别名唯一即可:
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Users', [
'className' => 'Users',
'foreignKey' => 'user_id',
'propertyName' => 'Users']);
$this->AdminRevenues->belongsTo('Publishers', [ // <---
'className' => 'Users', // <---
'foreignKey' => 'publisher_id',
'propertyName' => 'Publisher']);
It work for me in cakephp 3+ 在Cakephp中对我有用3+
Lets suppose you have two table ie 假设您有两个表,即
1) RequestArticles 3) Store 1)RequestArticles 3)商店
We have similiar two model:- 我们有两个相似的模型:
1) RequestArticlesTable 2) StoreTable 1)RequestArticlesTable 2)StoreTable
Here is the association that you need to define in RequestArticlesTable we are joing Store table twice 这是您需要在两次调用存储表的RequestArticlesTable中定义的关联
public function initialize(array $config)
{
parent::initialize($config);
$this->table('request_articles');
$this->displayField('id');
$this->primaryKey('id');
$this->belongsTo( 'yourstore', [
'foreignKey' => 'store_id',
'className' => 'Store'
]);
$this->belongsTo( 'fromstore', [
'foreignKey' => 'from_store_id',
'className' => 'Store'
]);
}
Now we will join tables in Controller like below and set data to view :- 现在,我们将如下所示在Controller中联接表并设置数据以供查看:-
// query to fetch the data from RequestArticles table and set join for store table twice
$requestArticlesDetaile = $this->RequestArticles->get($id, [
'contain' => ['yourstore','fromstore']
]);
// set fetched data to view
$this->set('requestArticlesDetaile', $requestArticlesDetaile);
My solution , call it in the controller in contain 我的解决方案,在容器中的控制器中调用它
$this->belongsTo('Senders', [
'foreignKey' => 'sender_id',
'joinType' => 'LEFT',
'className' => 'Manager.Users'
]);
$this->belongsTo('Receivers', [
'foreignKey' => 'receiver_id',
'joinType' => 'LEFT',
'className' => 'Manager.Users'
]);
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