简体   繁体   English

OWLAPI:HermiT推理器为导入的Ontology中的数据类型提供了“UnsupportedDatatypeException”

[英]OWLAPI : HermiT reasoner thows “UnsupportedDatatypeException” for data type from imported Ontology

I have 2 ontologies (generated through Protege). 我有2个本体(通过Protege生成)。

A ontology (A.owl) :- 本体论(A.owl): -

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF [
    <!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" >
    <!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" >
    <!ENTITY rdfs "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" >
    <!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" >
]>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#"
     xml:base="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A"
     xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
     xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
     xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
     xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#">
    <owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A">
        <owl:imports rdf:resource="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z"/>
    </owl:Ontology>
    <!-- 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    // Classes
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     -->
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#A -->
    <owl:Class rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#A">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#B"/>
    </owl:Class>
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#B -->
    <owl:Class rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/A#B"/>
</rdf:RDF>
<!-- Generated by the OWL API (version 3.5.1) http://owlapi.sourceforge.net -->

Z ontology (Z.owl) :- Z本体论(Z.owl): -

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF [
    <!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" >
    <!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" >
    <!ENTITY rdfs "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" >
    <!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" >
]>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#"
     xml:base="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z"
     xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
     xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
     xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
     xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#">
    <owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z"/>
    <!-- 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    // Datatypes
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     -->
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName -->
    <rdfs:Datatype rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName"/>
    <!-- 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    // Object Properties
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     -->
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myProp -->
    <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myProp"/>
    <!-- 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    // Data properties
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     -->
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#name -->
    <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#name">
        <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName"/>
    </owl:DatatypeProperty>
    <!-- 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    // Classes
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     -->
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#X -->
    <owl:Class rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#X">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#Y"/>
    </owl:Class>
    <!-- http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#Y -->
    <owl:Class rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#Y"/>
</rdf:RDF>
<!-- Generated by the OWL API (version 3.5.1) http://owlapi.sourceforge.net -->

I have imported Z.owl inside A.owl . 我在Z.owl里面导入了A.owl When I run the HermiT reasoner with A ontology. 当我用A本体运行HermiT推理器时。 It throws and org.semanticweb.HermiT.datatypes.UnsupportedDatatypeException Exception. 它抛出和org.semanticweb.HermiT.datatypes.UnsupportedDatatypeException异常。

Exception Details :- 例外细节: -

Exception in thread "main" org.semanticweb.HermiT.datatypes.UnsupportedDatatypeException: HermiT supports all and only the datatypes of the OWL 2 datatype map, see 
http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-syntax/#Datatype_Maps. 
The datatype 'http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName' is not part of the OWL 2 datatype map and 
no custom datatype definition is given; 
therefore, HermiT cannot handle this datatype.

My JAVA Code is :- 我的JAVA代码是: -

Configuration reasonerConf = new Configuration();
            reasonerConf.throwInconsistentOntologyException = false;
ReasonerFactory factory = new ReasonerFactory();
OWLReasoner reasoner = factory.createReasoner(owlOntology, reasonerConf); //Line where it throws above Exception

owlOntology is current working ontology which is 'A' loaded into owlManager (OWLOntologyManager). owlOntology是当前的工作本体,它是加载到owlManager (OWLOntologyManager)中的'A' 'Z' ontology is also in this owlManager . 'Z'本体也在这个owlManager

I tried to run HermiT reasoner in protege but it doesn't throw any exception there. 我试图运行HermiT推理器,但它不会抛出任何异常。

You declared a datatype: 您声明了一种数据类型:

<rdfs:Datatype rdf:about="http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName"/>

but it has no associated definition. 但它没有相关的定义。 What is its lexical form? 它的词汇形式是什么? Is "foo"^^ex:myName a legal instance or not? 是“foo”^^ ex:myName是否是合法实例? Is it equivalent as a value to "FOO"^^ex:myName or not? 是否相当于“FOO”^^ ex:myName的值? HermiT doesn't have a way to know the answer to these questions, and thus complains: HermiT没有办法知道这些问题的答案,因此抱怨:

The datatype ' http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName ' is not part of the OWL 2 datatype map and no custom datatype definition is given; 数据类型“ http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/Z#myName ”不是OWL 2数据类型映射的一部分,并且未给出自定义数据类型定义; therefore, HermiT cannot handle this datatype. 因此,HermiT无法处理此数据类型。

You'll need to provide some kind of definition for this datatype that HermiT can understand, or perhaps use datatype facets instead. 您需要为HermiT可以理解的数据类型提供某种定义,或者使用数据类型facet。

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM