如何将SoundPool对象分配给Java中Gridview创建的元素？

Question

I'm working on an Android App that displays 151 pictures via Gridview. I have 151 sounds and I want to assign every sound to a single image, so I can play that sound tapping on an Image. I'm using SoundPool. Ideas about how can I do this thing?

package com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex;

import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import static com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex.R.raw.pkmn1;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    int pkmn1, pkmn2, pkmn3;
    SoundPool mySoundPool = new SoundPool (1, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 0);


    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        pkmn1 = mySoundPool.load(this, R.raw.pkmn1, 1);
        pkmn2 = mySoundPool.load(this, R.raw.pkmn2, 1);
        pkmn3 = mySoundPool.load(this, R.raw.pkmn3, 1);


        GridView gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
        gridview.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));

        gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v,
                                 int position, long id) {
                position += 1; //forget about this
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "" + position,
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                mySoundPool.play(/*???*/,1,1,1,0,1);
            }
        });
    };
}

My ImageAdapter Class works like this:

package com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by TheFe on 27/09/2016.
 */

public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context mContext;

    public ImageAdapter(Context c, ArrayList list) {
        mContext = c;
    }

    public int getCount() {
        return mThumbIds.length;
    }

    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return 0;
    }

    // create a new ImageView for each item referenced by the Adapter
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ImageView imageView;
        if (convertView == null) {
            // if it's not recycled, initialize some attributes
            imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
            imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(200, 200));
            imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
            imageView.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
        } else {
            imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
        }

        imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
        return imageView;
    }

    // references to our images
    private Integer[] mThumbIds = {
            R.drawable.pkmn1, R.drawable.pkmn2,
            R.drawable.pkmn3, R.drawable.pkmn4,
            R.drawable.pkmn5, R.drawable.pkmn6,
            R.drawable.pkmn7, R.drawable.pkmn8,
            R.drawable.pkmn9, R.drawable.pkmn10,
            R.drawable.pkmn11, R.drawable.pkmn12,
            R.drawable.pkmn13, R.drawable.pkmn14,
            R.drawable.pkmn15, R.drawable.pkmn16,
            R.drawable.pkmn17, R.drawable.pkmn18,
            R.drawable.pkmn19, R.drawable.pkmn20,
            R.drawable.pkmn21, R.drawable.pkmn22,
            R.drawable.pkmn23, R.drawable.pkmn24,
            R.drawable.pkmn25, R.drawable.pkmn26,
            R.drawable.pkmn27, R.drawable.pkmn28,
            R.drawable.pkmn29, R.drawable.pkmn30,
            R.drawable.pkmn31, R.drawable.pkmn32,
            R.drawable.pkmn33, R.drawable.pkmn34,
            R.drawable.pkmn35, R.drawable.pkmn36,
            R.drawable.pkmn37, R.drawable.pkmn38,
            R.drawable.pkmn39, R.drawable.pkmn40,
            R.drawable.pkmn41, R.drawable.pkmn42,
            R.drawable.pkmn43, R.drawable.pkmn44,
            R.drawable.pkmn45, R.drawable.pkmn46,
            R.drawable.pkmn47, R.drawable.pkmn48,
            R.drawable.pkmn49, R.drawable.pkmn50,
            R.drawable.pkmn51, R.drawable.pkmn52,
            R.drawable.pkmn53, R.drawable.pkmn54,
            R.drawable.pkmn55, R.drawable.pkmn56,
            R.drawable.pkmn57, R.drawable.pkmn58,
            R.drawable.pkmn59, R.drawable.pkmn60,
            R.drawable.pkmn61, R.drawable.pkmn62,
            R.drawable.pkmn63, R.drawable.pkmn64,
            R.drawable.pkmn65, R.drawable.pkmn66,
            R.drawable.pkmn67, R.drawable.pkmn68,
            R.drawable.pkmn69, R.drawable.pkmn70,
            R.drawable.pkmn71, R.drawable.pkmn72,
            R.drawable.pkmn73, R.drawable.pkmn74,
            R.drawable.pkmn75, R.drawable.pkmn76,
            R.drawable.pkmn77, R.drawable.pkmn78,
            R.drawable.pkmn79, R.drawable.pkmn80,
            R.drawable.pkmn81, R.drawable.pkmn82,
            R.drawable.pkmn83, R.drawable.pkmn84,
            R.drawable.pkmn85, R.drawable.pkmn86,
            R.drawable.pkmn87, R.drawable.pkmn88,
            R.drawable.pkmn89, R.drawable.pkmn90,
            R.drawable.pkmn91, R.drawable.pkmn92,
            R.drawable.pkmn93, R.drawable.pkmn94,
            R.drawable.pkmn95, R.drawable.pkmn96,
            R.drawable.pkmn97, R.drawable.pkmn98,
            R.drawable.pkmn99, R.drawable.pkmn100,
            R.drawable.pkmn101, R.drawable.pkmn102,
            R.drawable.pkmn103, R.drawable.pkmn104,
            R.drawable.pkmn105, R.drawable.pkmn106,
            R.drawable.pkmn107, R.drawable.pkmn108,
            R.drawable.pkmn109, R.drawable.pkmn110,
            R.drawable.pkmn111, R.drawable.pkmn112,
            R.drawable.pkmn113, R.drawable.pkmn114,
            R.drawable.pkmn115, R.drawable.pkmn116,
            R.drawable.pkmn117, R.drawable.pkmn118,
            R.drawable.pkmn119, R.drawable.pkmn120,
            R.drawable.pkmn121, R.drawable.pkmn122,
            R.drawable.pkmn123, R.drawable.pkmn124,
            R.drawable.pkmn125, R.drawable.pkmn126,
            R.drawable.pkmn127, R.drawable.pkmn128,
            R.drawable.pkmn129, R.drawable.pkmn130,
            R.drawable.pkmn131, R.drawable.pkmn132,
            R.drawable.pkmn133, R.drawable.pkmn134,
            R.drawable.pkmn135, R.drawable.pkmn136,
            R.drawable.pkmn137, R.drawable.pkmn138,
            R.drawable.pkmn139, R.drawable.pkmn140,
            R.drawable.pkmn141, R.drawable.pkmn142,
            R.drawable.pkmn143, R.drawable.pkmn144,
            R.drawable.pkmn145, R.drawable.pkmn146,
            R.drawable.pkmn147, R.drawable.pkmn148,
            R.drawable.pkmn149, R.drawable.pkmn150,
            R.drawable.pkmn151
    };
}

Answer 1

Create a model class that holds a reference to your image and the sound associated with it. When an item is clicked, get the object corresponding to the object, load the SoundPool object using the reference and play it.

public class Item {

    int imageId;
    int soundID;

    public Item(int imageId, int soundID){
        this.imageId = imageId;
        this.soundID = soundID;
    }

    public int getImageId() {
        return imageId;
    }

    public void setImageId(int imageId) {
        this.imageId = imageId;
    }

    public int getSoundID() {
        return soundID;
    }

    public void setSoundID(int soundID) {
        this.soundID = soundID;
    }
}

Create a List of Items,

List<Item> items = new ArrayList<Items>();
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    items.add(new Item(R.drawable.your_image_id, R.raw.your_sound_id));
}

Pass this list to your adapter. You will to modify the constructor of ImageAdapter . Initialize your adapter like this,

GridView gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
ImageAdapter adapter = new ImageAdapter(this, items);
gridview.setAdapter(adapter);

Inside you onItemClick,

gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
        // your code

        Item selectedItem = items.get(position);
        int soundID = selectedItem.getSoundID();
        pkmn1 = mySoundPool.load(MainActivity.this, soundID, 1);
        mySoundPool.play(pkmn1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1);
    }
});