如何从数组中删除一个空对象？

Question

I have a JavaScript Array of Objects, on a button click I push an object into the array and then use that as a datasource for a grid. The issue I am facing is that initially the first object in the array is all blank values and when I load the grid I have a blank row because of the empty object... How do I remove that empty object from the array before I load the grid?

Here is the array

var gridData = {
    step3GridData: [{ Description: "", Color: "", SqSiding: "" }]
};

and on a button click I am pushing a new object to the array

gridData.step3GridData.push({ Description: $("#InfoInsul").text(), Color: $("#ddGetInsulationMaterialColor").val(), SqSiding: $("#ddInsulationSquares").val() });

LoadStep3(gridData.step3GridData);

As mentioned, I need to remove that empty object before I bind the load with the array. How would I go about doing this?

Answer 1

Use splice . If you are certain it is always the first item in the array, you can do:

if (gridData.length && Object.keys(gridData[0]).length === 0) {
  gridData.splice(0, 1);
}

If you are not certain about its position, you can traverse the array and remove the first empty object:

for (const [idx, obj] of gridData.entries()) {
    if (Object.keys(obj).length) === 0) {
        gridData.splice(idx, 1);
        break;
    }
}

Answer 2

First, initialize your array like this:

var gridData = {
    step3GridData: [] // empty array
};

Then when you are pushing a new object, check if the inputs are filled like this:

var desc = $("#InfoInsul").text();             // this seems unnecessary as this is not left to the user to fill (if I'm assuming right then don't check if this is empty)
var col = $("#ddGetInsulationMaterialColor").val();
var sqs = $("#ddInsulationSquares").val();
if(desc.length && col.length && sqs.length) { // if desc is not empty and col is not empty and sqs not empty then add an object
    gridData.step3GridData.push({ Description: desc, Color: col, SqSiding:  });
}

Now if the user left something empty, the object won't get pushed, thus there will be no empty objects. You can make use of else to alert a message saying that the user left some input blank.