[英]sql - update column by count
I wrote the following query in MySQL
: 我在
MySQL
写了以下查询:
UPDATE mytable atable,
(SELECT address_one, address_two, COUNT(*) cnt FROM table
GROUP BY address_one, address_two) btable SET atable.address_count = btable.cnt
WHERE atable.address_one = btable.address_one AND atable.address_two = btable.address_two
it counts how much address_one
AND address_two
is listed in the table and stores the number in the respective address_count. 它计算表中列出的
address_one
和address_two
的数量,并将数字存储在相应的address_count中。
However, this works fine in MySQL
but not in SQL Server
. 但是,这在
MySQL
运行良好,但在SQL Server
。 How can I fix this for SQL Server
? 如何为
SQL Server
修复此问题?
Try this: 尝试这个:
update a
set a.address_count = b.cnt
from mytable a
join (
select address_one,
address_two,
COUNT(*) cnt
from mytable
group by address_one,
address_two
) b on a.address_one = b.address_one
and a.address_two = b.address_two
Side note : Always use explicit and modern join syntax instead of old comma based join. 附注 :始终使用显式和现代连接语法,而不是旧的基于逗号的连接。
In SQL Server, this is more efficient using window functions: 在SQL Server中,使用窗口函数更有效:
with toupdate as (
select t.*,
count(*) over (partition by address_one, address_two) as cnt
from mytable t
)
update toupdate
set address_count = cnt;
In either database, you can use a correlated subquery. 在任一数据库中,您都可以使用相关子查询。 So the following code should work in both:
因此,以下代码应该适用于:
update mytable
set address_count = (select count(*)
from mytable t2
where t2.address_one = mytable.address_one and
t2.address_two = mytable.address_two
);
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