[英]How to create a numpy matrix, whose values meet several conditions?
I want to create a matrix, that meets this condition at first: 我想创建一个符合这种条件的矩阵:
m[2][1] == 0
<-> m[1][2] in {0,1}
m[1][2] in {0,1}
的值为m[2][1] == 0
< - > m[1][2] in {0,1}
For this one I use an upper triangular matrix like: 对于这个,我使用上三角矩阵,如:
m = np.ones((6, 6), int)
m = np.triu(m, 1)
And I change some random values of the remaining to zero, until a certain percentage is achieved: 并且我将剩余的一些随机值更改为零,直到达到一定百分比:
MaxPer = 0.75
i, e = np.count_nonzero(m), np.count_nonzero(m)
MAX = np.round(MaxPre*e)
while i > MAX:
m[np.random.randint(len(m[0][:]))][np.random.randint(len(m[0][:]))] = 0
i = np.count_nonzero(m)
Now the second criteria is the one I am struggling with: 现在第二个标准是我正在努力的标准:
m[1][2] == 1 & m[1][3] == 0
<-> m[2][3] == 0
m[1][2] == 1 & m[1][3] == 0
< - > m[2][3] == 0
I want to check, if all values in m
satisfy this condition (indices 1,2,3 are examples). 我想检查一下,如果
m
所有值都满足这个条件(索引1,2,3是例子)。 If not, I want to change the value of m[2][3]
to zero. 如果没有,我想将
m[2][3]
的值更改为零。 I tried the following code with for-loops, but it overwrites all the values to zero. 我尝试使用for循环的以下代码,但它将所有值覆盖为零。
for k in range(len(m[0][:])):
for l in range(k, len(m[0][:])):
for j in range(l,len(m[0][:])):
if matrix[k][l] == 1 & matrix[k][j] == 0:
matrix[l][j] = 0
Is there a simple way to this without the loops? 没有循环,有一个简单的方法吗?
I think imposing your second condition indeed causes zeroing of the matrix. 我认为强加你的第二个条件确实会导致矩阵归零。 Are you sure you want
你确定要吗?
m[i][j] == 1 & m[i][k] == 0 <-> m[j][k] == 0
without any dependencies between i, j, and k? i,j和k之间没有任何依赖关系?
Maybe you want something like this (which would require a few changes in the fors)? 也许你想要这样的东西(这需要在fors中做一些改变)?
m[i][i+1] == 1 & m[i][i+2] == 0 <-> m[i+1][i+2] == 0
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