[英]Matplotlib plot time series graph
I have a pandas dataframe with 2 columns: 我有2列的pandas数据框:
Time Values
07:40 5
08:10 6
08:25 3
08:53 4
... ...
How can I plot a line chart which x-axis is the time and y-axis is values? 如何绘制折线图,其中x轴是时间,y轴是值? I tried:
我试过了:
plt.plot(df["Time"],df["Values"])
But I got an error message: ValueError: invalid literal for float: 18:03 . 但是我收到一条错误消息:ValueError: float的无效文字:18:03 。 I converted the column to datetime format and tried plot_date, but all failed
我将列转换为日期时间格式并尝试了plot_date,但都失败了
you need to make sure you use the datetime library properly for example if your time come as a string of the format "HH:MM" you should split it and do the following 您需要确保正确使用datetime库,例如,如果您的时间以“ HH:MM”格式的字符串来表示,则应将其拆分并执行以下操作
import datetime
def process_time(x):
h, m = x.split(":")
return datetime.time(hour=int(h), minute=int(m))
df['Time'].apply(process_time)
df.plot(x='Time', y='Values')
pandas have it own plot function which will plot the line for you 大熊猫有自己的绘图功能,可以为您绘制线条
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