[英]How to start an elevated subprocess through QProcess on Windows?
I'm using the QProcess class to start a subprocess that performs a task. 我正在使用QProcess类来启动执行任务的子流程。 Sometimes the process needs administrator privileges. 有时,该过程需要管理员权限。 On Linux I simply run it through pkexec
and everything just works. 在Linux上,我只是通过pkexec
运行它,一切都正常。 How can I accomplish the same effect on Windows? 如何在Windows上实现相同的效果?
To be clear: I want to be able to decide at runtime whether to run it as Administrator or not. 需要说明的是:我希望能够在运行时决定是否以管理员身份运行它。 I also need to be able to communicate with the process via stdin/stdout. 我还需要能够通过stdin / stdout与该进程进行通信。
Or, to put it in code: 或者,将其放入代码中:
void modifyArgsForRoot(QString &program, QStringList &args)
{
#if defined(Q_OS_LINUX)
args.prepend(program);
program = "pkexec";
#elif defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
// what do I put here? //////////////////////////////
#endif
}
void foo()
{
QProcess p;
QString program;
QStringList arguments;
// ......
if (!hasWriteAccessToCertainDir())
modifyArgsForRoot(program, arguments);
p.start(program, arguments);
}
You might want to have a look at the runas
command , which is somewhat of an alternative to pkexec
for Windows. 您可能需要看一下runas
命令 ,它对于Windows的pkexec
来说有点替代。
For instance, you could try 例如,您可以尝试
#elif defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
args.prepend(program);
args.prepend("/user:mymachine\administrator"); // Change accordingly
args.prepend("/noprofile"); // See link above
program = "runas";
#endif
Edit: You could also try to use a manifest, as described here . 编辑:您还可以尝试使用清单,作为描述在这里 。
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