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RSpec找不到类方法

[英]Rspec not finding class methods

I'm writing some tests for my backend jobs and I'm having a weird issue with rspec not finding my methods. 我正在为后端工作编写一些测试,但由于rspec找不到我的方法而出现了一个奇怪的问题。

I wrote a simple class & test to illustrate the issue : 我写了一个简单的类和测试来说明问题:

app/interactors/tmp_test.rb : app / interactors / tmp_test.rb:

class TmpTest
  def call
    a = 10
    b = 5
    b.substract_two
    return a + b
  end

  def substract_two
    c = self - 2
    return c
  end
end

spec/interactors/tmp_test.rb : spec / interactors / tmp_test.rb:

require 'rails_helper'

describe TmpTest do
  context 'when doing the substraction' do
    it 'return the correct number' do
      expect(described_class.call).to eq(13)
    end
  end
end

output: 输出:

TmpTest
  when doing the substraction
    return the correct number (FAILED - 1)

Failures:

  1) TmpTest when doing the substraction return the correct number
     Failure/Error: expect(described_class.call).to eq(13)

     NoMethodError:
       undefined method `call' for TmpTest:Class
     # ./spec/interactors/tmp_test.rb:6:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

Finished in 0.00177 seconds (files took 1.93 seconds to load)
1 example, 1 failure

Failed examples:

rspec ./spec/interactors/tmp_test.rb:5 # TmpTest when doing the substraction return the correct number

It's not a class method, it's an instance method. 它不是类方法,而是实例方法。 Your test should look like this: 您的测试应如下所示:

describe TmpTest do
  subject(:instance) { described_class.new }

  context 'when doing the subtraction' do
    it 'returns the correct number' do
      expect(instance.call).to eq(13)
    end
  end
end

This is a complete mess. 这是一团糟。 Corrected version with comments: 带有注释的更正版本:

class TmpTest
  def call
    a = 10
    b = 5
    # b.substract_two # why do you call method of this class on b?!
    a + subtract_two(b)
  end

  def substract_two(from)
    from - 2
  end
end

Also: don't use return in the very last line of the method. 另外:不要在方法的最后一行使用return

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