[英]How to display XML nodes that have the same name?
I have an XML blog feed that I am displaying on a Wordpress. 我有一个要显示在Wordpress上的XML博客供稿。 Here is a simple representation of the XML nodes: 这是XML节点的简单表示:
<item>
<title>
Some title
</title>
<description>
Some description
</description>
<category>
category 1
</category>
<category>
category 2
</category>
<category>
category 3
</category>
</item>
So you'll notice above the category node is displayed 3 times but always has the same name. 因此,您会注意到类别节点上方显示了3次,但始终具有相同的名称。 So when I'm using the below PHP to display the XML nodes in a loop I can only get one of the category nodes as the rest aren't unique. 因此,当我使用下面的PHP在循环中显示XML节点时,我只能得到类别节点之一,因为其余节点不是唯一的。
Does anyone know how I can display all of those category nodes please??? 有谁知道我如何显示所有这些类别节点?
<?php
$rss = new DOMDocument();
$rss->load('http://blog.com/rss.xml');
$feed = array();
foreach ($rss->getElementsByTagName('item') as $node) {
$item = array (
'title' => $node->getElementsByTagName('title')->item(0)->nodeValue,
'desc' => $node->getElementsByTagName('description')->item(0)->nodeValue,
'category' => $node->getElementsByTagName('category')->item(0)->nodeValue,
);
array_push($feed, $item);
}
?>
<?php
$limit = 3;
for($x=0;$x<$limit;$x++) {
$title = str_replace(' & ', ' & ', $feed[$x]['title']);
$description = $feed[$x]['desc'];
$category = $feed[$x]['category'];
echo $title;
echo $desc;
echo $category;
}
?>
Saving categories instead of one category for each item: 保存类别,而不是为每个项目保存一个类别:
<?php
function domNodeList2Array($node_list)
{
$nodes = [];
foreach ($node_list as $node) {
$nodes[] = $node;
}
return $nodes;
}
$rss = new DOMDocument();
$rss->load('rss.xml');
$feed = array();
foreach ($rss->getElementsByTagName('item') as $node) {
$item = [
'title' => $node->getElementsByTagName('title')->item(0)->nodeValue,
'desc' => $node->getElementsByTagName('description')->item(0)->nodeValue,
'categories' => array_map(function ($item) {
return $item->nodeValue;
}, domNodeList2Array($node->getElementsByTagName('category')))];
array_push($feed, $item);
}
$limit = 1;
for ($x = 0; $x < $limit; $x++) {
$title = str_replace(' & ', ' & ', $feed[$x]['title']);
$description = $feed[$x]['desc'];
$categories = $feed[$x]['categories'];
echo $title;
echo $description;
foreach ($categories as $category) {
echo $category;
}
}
As your always taking the first element ( using [0]
) this will always pick the first category. 由于您始终选择第一个元素(使用[0]
),因此始终选择第一个类别。 If you just add a foreach
you can add them all... 如果您仅添加一个foreach
,则可以全部添加...
$rss = new DOMDocument ();
$rss->load ( 'rss.xml' );
$feed = array ();
foreach ( $rss->getElementsByTagName ( 'item' ) as $node ) {
$item = array (
'title' => $node->getElementsByTagName ( 'title' )->item ( 0 )->nodeValue,
'desc' => $node->getElementsByTagName ( 'description' )->item ( 0 )->nodeValue,
'category' => array());
foreach ( $node->getElementsByTagName ( 'category' ) as $cat ) {
$item['category'][] = $cat->nodeValue;
}
array_push ( $feed, $item );
}
foreach($feed as $feedItem ) {
$title = str_replace ( ' & ', ' & ', $feedItem ['title'] );
$description = $feedItem ['desc'];
$category = $feedItem ['category'];
echo $title;
echo $description;
foreach ( $category as $cat ) {
echo "Category:".$cat.PHP_EOL;
}
}
You can use "simplexml_load_file" to return an array. 您可以使用“ simplexml_load_file”返回一个数组。
$xml = simplexml_load_file('http://blog.com/rss.xml');
$results = $xml->xpath('//category');
var_dump($results);
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