如何在搜索突出显示关键字的preg_replace模式中添加/

Question

In the search script I use this function:

function highlightkeyword($string, $keyword, $color = '#DE6E08') 
{
    return preg_replace("/($keyword)/i", sprintf('<span style="color: #fff; background-color: %s; padding: 0 0.225rem;">$1</span>', $color), $string);} 

This should higlight searched word. But now I need to search for word: "FNPBH/E3" which contains forward slash.

This scripts finds the item but it does not display its name. It gives error as shown below.

Warning: preg_replace(): Unknown modifier 'E' in line: 27

How to deal with it? Any way of escaping?

Answer 1

在创建正则表达式之前，请使用preg_quote函数对$keyword进行转义。

Answer 2

Change up your start and end brackets. Instead of the forward slash / which is in your $keyword use a character you're not likely to find in your $keyword variable. Like this:

return preg_replace("!($keyword)!i", sprintf('<span style="color: #fff; background-color: %s; padding: 0 0.225rem;">$1</span>', $color), $string);

The exclamation points ! are now bracketing the regex. Currently, the forward slash in the $keyword is cutting off your regex.