使用“ X11 / Xutil.h”库读取像素时发生内存泄漏（使用valgrind输出）

Question

I am trying to get a pixel from the screen using the X11/Xutil library, but, according to valgrind, there seems to be a memory leak in the code:

get_pixel.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    Display *display = XOpenDisplay(nullptr);

    int x = 10;
    int y = 10;
    XImage *image;
    image = XGetImage(display, RootWindow(display, DefaultScreen(display)),
        x, y, 1, 1, AllPlanes, XYPixmap);

    XColor color;
    color.pixel = XGetPixel(image, 0, 0);
    XFree(image);
    XQueryColor(display, DefaultColormap(display, DefaultScreen (display)), &color);
    std::cout << color.red/256 << " " << color.green/256 << " " << color.blue/256 << "\n";

    XCloseDisplay(display);
    return 0;
}

Valgrind output

==27380== HEAP SUMMARY:
==27380== in use at exit: 96 bytes in 1 blocks
==27380== total heap usage: 66 allocs, 65 frees, 141,257 bytes allocated
==27380==
==27380== Searching for pointers to 1 not-freed blocks
==27380== Checked 141,304 bytes
==27380==
==27380== 96 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1 of 1
==27380== at 0x4C2CE5F: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==27380== by 0x4E60BD6: XGetImage (in /usr/lib/libX11.so.6.3.0)
==27380== by 0x108BB8: main (in /home/cafeina/source codes/MachineLearning/dinosaur/cpp/get_pixel)
==27380==
==27380== LEAK SUMMARY:
==27380== definitely lost: 96 bytes in 1 blocks
==27380== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==27380== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==27380== still reachable: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==27380== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==27380==
==27380== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)

I am planning on reading hundreds of pixels, many times per second, so I need to get rid of this memory leak. Does anyone know the proper way to do this?

Thank you

Answer 1

使用XDestroyImage（image）代替XFree（image）