在构建和安装创建的R软件包时出现问题

Question

I have created an R package (not yet on CRAN) and sent it to a colleague (as a .zip file).

Unfortunately, they were unable to properly build/install it without R throwing an error.

The error received was:

Error: Command failed (1)
In addition: Warning message:
The following packages are referenced using Rcpp::depends attributes however    are not listed in the Depends, Imports or LinkingTo fields of the package     DESCRIPTION file: RcppProgress 

To create the package, I used the RcppArmadillo.package.skeleton() function in R v. 3.4.3.

I works for me, but not for my colleague.

My method in building/installing is:

build("package name") # creates a .tar.gz file
install("package name")

Would simply sending the .tar.gz file to my colleague and simply running install() work?

Here is the DESCRIPTION file:

Package: HACSim
Type: Package
Title: Iterative simulation of species haplotype accumulation curves
Version: 1.0
Date: 2018-04-06
Author: Jarrett Phillips
Maintainer: Jarrett Phillips 
Description: Iterative simulation of species haplotype accumulation curves for assessment of sampling completeness
License: GPL (>= 3)
NeedsCompilation: Yes
Imports: ape (>= 5.0), 
     boot (>= 1.3-20), 
     investr (>= 1.4.0), 
     mgcv (>= 1.8-23), 
     pegas (>= 0.10), 
     Rcpp (>= 0.12.16), 
     scam (>= 1.2-2)
LinkingTo: Rcpp, 
           RcppArmadillo

and NAMESPACE

useDynLib(HACSim, .registration=TRUE)
importFrom(Rcpp, evalCpp)
importFrom(ape, base.freq)
importFrom(ape, read.dna)
importFrom(boot, boot)
importFrom(boot, boot.ci)
importFrom(investr, predFit)
importFrom(MASS, mvrnorm) 
importFrom(mgcv, gam) 
importFrom(mgcv, gam.check)  
importFrom(mgcv, predict.gam)
importFrom(pegas, haplotype)
importFrom(rootSolve, uniroot.all)
importFrom(rootSolve, multiroot)
importFrom(scam, scam)
importFrom(scam, scam.check)
importFrom(scam, predict.scam)
exportPattern("^[[:alpha:]]+")

Answer 1

The error is

 The following packages are referenced using Rcpp::depends attributes \ 
 however are not listed in the Depends, Imports or LinkingTo fields of\ 
 the package DESCRIPTION file: RcppProgress

which seems plausible given what you now posted for DESCRIPTION and NAMESPACE.

So here is what I would do:

1. Create the package using the skeleton generator as you have. Extend as neeed as you have. Then ...
2. Run R CMD build mypackage then
3. Run R CME check mypackage_1.2.3.tar.gz

This should give you a clear idea as to whether your sources are in good shape. After that, you can create a binary or zip or ... which your colleague should be able to utilise.

Edit: And you should of course grep for RcppProgress upon which you may indeed have an undeclared dependency.