在 Windows、Mac 和 Linux 上分发 Electron 应用程序

Question

I've spend my weekend experimenting with Electron and this caused a few questions and dilemmas in my head.

I cloned the following Github repository to test with: electron-vue-typescript-starter

This project uses electron-builder to build the project, based on the host platform you're developing on. Since I'm developing on Windows it builds an .exe file.

Apart from the .exe there are also some other files. The following files were made by electron-builder on windows :

| win-unpacked
|--- (lots of DDL's + electron-application.exe)

--- electron-builder.yaml  
--- electron-application setup 0.0.0.exe
--- electron-application setup 0.0.0.exe.blockmap
--- latest.yml

Question 1: If I want to distribute the application for public usage, what should users download? The .exe setup only? Or do they need some/all of the other files aswell?

After setting up a macOS VM I've managed to build the application for the darwin platform too. The following files were made by electron-builder on darwin :

| github
|--- latest-mac.json
| mac
|--- electron-application.app

--- electron-builder.yaml  
--- electron-application-0.0.0-mac.zip
--- electron-application-0.0.0.dmg
--- electron-application-0.0.0.dmg.blockmap
--- latest-mac.yml

Question 2: What do the users need from above to use/install the application on the darwin platform?

Question 3: I haven't build the application for linux yet. But how do I distribute the linux edition? Would this be similar to the darwin one?

Note: I have read some parts of the electron-builder documentation but it it's really abstract and doesn't explain (as far as I could see) how someone would distribute the build contents.

The cleanest way would be a single .exe file for windows and a single .zip or .dmg for darwin . But what are the other files for? What should I do with them, because they are there for a reason, right?

Answer 1

For distribution, you need to provide an installer (msi) for windows user.

• You need to follow below link, which will answer all your questions.

electron-packager-tutorial

electron-windows-installer

Above tutorial also provide information about creating Debian package.

Answer 2

You will need to serve them with the entire folder contents. When they run the .exe, it references the other files to complete the installation