将OnClick事件中的参数从一个Javascript函数传递给另一个Javascript函数

Question

I'm trying to pass a value from a hyperlink click from one JS function to another. 我正在尝试将超链接单击中的值从一个JS函数传递给另一个。 In this context, I need the hyperlink text, which is a key from local storage. 在这种情况下，我需要超链接文本，这是本地存储中的密钥。 I need to pass that to a different html/JS script to access this key from local storage there. 我需要将其传递给其他html / JS脚本，以从本地存储访问此密钥。 I'm having a hell of a time accomplishing this. 我在完成这项工作方面真是费劲。 The last console.log(); 最后一个console.log（）; statement in this script returns "Link names: undefined" 该脚本中的语句返回“链接名称：未定义”

 myApp.onPageInit("saved_locations", function(page) { var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parent = document.getElementById("saved"); var node; // iterate localStorage for (var i = 0; i < localStorage.length; i++) { // set iteration key name var key = localStorage.key(i); // use key name to retrieve the corresponding value var value = localStorage.getItem(key); // console.log the iteration key and value console.log("Key: " + key + ", Value: " + value); let node = document.createElement("div"); let a = document.createElement("a"); a.className = "link"; a.textContent = key; a.style.color = "blue"; a.href = "map_G.html"; node.appendChild(a); fragment.appendChild(node); } parent.appendChild(fragment); var myForm = document.getElementById("enter_location"); myForm.addEventListener("submit", function saveSearchLocation(event) { //event.preventDefault(); var lat = document.getElementById("Latitude").value; var lon = document.getElementById("Longitude").value; var locationStr = document.getElementById("Location").value; //Save location parameters to local storage savedLocationParams = [lat, lon, locationStr]; window.localStorage.setItem( locationStr, JSON.stringify(savedLocationParams) ); }); for (var i in document.getElementsByClassName("link")) { var link = document.getElementsByClassName("link")[i]; link.onclick = function(e) { linkNames = e.srcElement.attributes.textContent; console.log("Link names: " + linkNames); }; } });

 <body> <div class="pages"> <div data-page="saved_locations" id="saved" class="page navbar-through no- toolbar" align="center"> <h2><br /><u>Enter A Location<br /><br /></u></h2> <form id="enter_location"> Latitude: <input type="text" id="Latitude" value=""><br> Longitude: <input type="text" id="Longitude" value=""><br> Location: <input type="text" id="Location" value=""><br> <input type="submit" value="Submit"> </form> <h2><u>Saved Locations</u></h2> </div> </div> </body>

Answer 1

Since the link name doesn't change, just define the onclick function while you still have the key handy. 由于链接名称不会改变，因此只需定义onclick函数即可，同时还可以使用快捷键。

let a = document.createElement("a");
a.className = "link";
a.textContent = key;
a.style.color = "blue";
a.href = "map_G.html";

a.onclick = function(e) {
  console.log("Link names: " + key);
};

node.appendChild(a);

At the bottom of this question is an MCVE of that solution. 这个问题的底部是该解决方案的MCVE。

Once you have it in the onclick, you could set another localstorage key that won't ever be a text of the link, something like "hambone_key" and set its value to the key you need to save, and then you can read "hambone_key" when you load up the page and get the key that way. 一旦将其保存在onclick中，就可以设置另一个永远不会成为链接文本的本地存储键，例如“ hambone_key”，并将其值设置为您需要保存的键，然后您可以阅读“ hambone_key” ”，当您加载页面并以这种方式获取密钥时。 Eg,: 例如，：

a.onclick = function(e) {
  console.log("Link names: " + key);
  localStorage["hambone_key"] = key;
};

and then on page load: 然后在页面加载时：

var saved_key = localStorage.getItem("hambone_key");
if (saved_key === null) {
    // there is no saved key
} else { 
    // there is a saved key
    var important_value = localStorage.getItem(saved_key);

    // do stuff with important_value here
    // ....
}

So, in the context of the code you have provided, it looks like this: 因此，在您提供的代码的上下文中，它看起来像这样：

myApp.onPageInit("saved_locations", function(page) {
  var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
  var parent = document.getElementById("saved");
  var node;
  // iterate localStorage
  for (var i = 0; i < localStorage.length; i++) {
    // set iteration key name
    var key = localStorage.key(i);

    // use key name to retrieve the corresponding value
    var value = localStorage.getItem(key);

    // console.log the iteration key and value
    console.log("Key: " + key + ", Value: " + value);

    let node = document.createElement("div");
    let a = document.createElement("a");
    a.className = "link";
    a.textContent = key;
    a.style.color = "blue";
    a.href = "map_G.html";

    a.onclick = function(e) {
      console.log("Link names: " + key);
      localStorage["hambone_key"] = key;
    };

    node.appendChild(a);

    fragment.appendChild(node);
  }

  parent.appendChild(fragment);

  var myForm = document.getElementById("enter_location");

  myForm.addEventListener("submit", function saveSearchLocation(event) {
    //event.preventDefault();

    var lat = document.getElementById("Latitude").value;
    var lon = document.getElementById("Longitude").value;
    var locationStr = document.getElementById("Location").value;

    //Save location parameters to local storage
    savedLocationParams = [lat, lon, locationStr];
    window.localStorage.setItem(
      locationStr,
      JSON.stringify(savedLocationParams)
    );
  });
});

And here is the MCVE of getting the key in the onclick function. 这是在onclick函数中获取密钥的MCVE。 The below code does not use localStorage here because it is forbidden in StackOverflow snippets: 以下代码在此处不使用localStorage，因为StackOverflow代码段中禁止使用它：

 var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); var parent = document.getElementById("saved"); var node; var fakeLocalStorage = { "key0": "value0", "key1": "value1", "key2": "value2" }; // iterate localStorage //for (var i = 0; i < localStorage.length; i++) { for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) { // set iteration key name //var key = localStorage.key(i); // use key name to retrieve the corresponding value //var value = localStorage[key]; // set iteration key name let key = Object.keys(fakeLocalStorage)[i]; // use key name to retrieve the corresponding value let value = fakeLocalStorage[key]; // console.log the iteration key and value console.log("Key: " + key + ", Value: " + value); let node = document.createElement("div"); let a = document.createElement("a"); a.className = "link"; a.textContent = key; a.style.color = "blue"; a.href = "javascript:return false;"; a.onclick = function(e) { console.log("Link names: " + key); }; node.appendChild(a); fragment.appendChild(node); } parent.appendChild(fragment); var myForm = document.getElementById("enter_location"); myForm.addEventListener("submit", function saveSearchLocation(event) { //event.preventDefault(); var lat = document.getElementById("Latitude").value; var lon = document.getElementById("Longitude").value; var locationStr = document.getElementById("Location").value; //Save location parameters to local storage savedLocationParams = [lat, lon, locationStr]; window.localStorage.setItem( locationStr, JSON.stringify(savedLocationParams) ); });

 <body> <div class="pages"> <div data-page="saved_locations" id="saved" class="page navbar-through no- toolbar" align="center"> <h2><br /><u>Enter A Location<br /><br /></u></h2> <form id="enter_location"> Latitude: <input type="text" id="Latitude" value=""> <br /> Longitude: <input type="text" id="Longitude" value=""> <br /> Location: <input type="text" id="Location" value=""> <br /> <input type="submit" value="Submit"> </form> <h2><u>Saved Locations</u></h2> </div> </div><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> </body>

Answer 2

I found a simple solution with JQuery: 我找到了一个使用JQuery的简单解决方案：

$(a).click(function(e) {
          var txt = $(e.target).text();
          console.log("Link: " + txt)
          });

将OnClick事件中的参数从一个Javascript函数传递给另一个Javascript函数

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
0 2018-10-03 21:55:01

解决方案2
0 2018-10-04 16:03:58

将OnClick事件中的参数从一个Javascript函数传递给另一个Javascript函数

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1 0 2018-10-03 21:55:01

解决方案2 0 2018-10-04 16:03:58

解决方案1
0 2018-10-03 21:55:01

解决方案2
0 2018-10-04 16:03:58