JavaFX 11 部署失败：无法创建任务或键入 javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant:fileset

Question

I am trying to deploy my project but I keep receiving the following errors, what should I do ? Also, I have java 11 but I can only select project language levels up to 10 in IntelliJ, yet I can use "var" syntax and run it. IntelliJ info:

EDIT: Apparently intellij IDEA 1.x does not support java 11 I have downloaded the recent version and currently trying to redo the whole process

FINAL EDIT: I have solved the problem by using java 8 on intelliJ IDEA 3.x and followed this guide . Thank you hce !

Information:Java FX Packager: [C:/Program Files/Java/jdk-11.0.2\\bin\\java, -Dant.home=D:\\Programs\\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\\lib\\ant, -classpath, D:\\Programs\\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\\lib\\ant/lib/ant.jar;D:\\Programs\\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\\lib\\ant/lib/ant-launcher.jar;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk-11.0.2/lib/ant-javafx.jar;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk-11.0.2/jre/lib/jfxrt.jar, org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher, -f, C:\\Users\\HP.IntelliJIdea2018.1\\system\\compile-server\\luckypick-m_8a6db982_temp_\\build.xml] Information:Java FX Packager: Buildfile: C:\\Users\\HP.IntelliJIdea2018.1\\system\\compile-server\\luckypick-m_8a6db982_temp_\\build.xml Information:Java FX Packager: [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml. It could not be found. Information:Java FX Packager: Information:Java FX Packager: build artifact: Information:27.01.2019 15:09 - Compilation completed with 2 errors and 0 warnings in 8 s 226 ms Error:Java FX Packager: BUILD FAILED C:\\Users\\HP.IntelliJIdea2018.1\\system\\compile-server\\luckypick-m_8a6db982_temp_\\build.xml:3: Problem: failed to create task or type javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant:fileset Cause: The name is undefined. Action: Check the spelling. Action: Check that any custom tasks/types have been declared. Action: Check that any / declarations have taken place. No types or tasks have been defined in this namespace yet Total time: 0 seconds Error:Java FX Packager: fx:deploy task has failed.

Here is how my project directory looks and which files it has.

Here's luckypick.properties

path.variable.kotl\u0131n_bundled=D\:\\Programs\\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\\plugins\\Kotlin\\kotlinc
path.variable.maven_repos\u0131tory=C\:\\Users\\HP\\.m2\\repository
jdk.home.11=C\:/Program Files/Java/jdk-11.0.2
idea.home=D\:/Programs/IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5
javafx.home=C\:/Users/HP/Documents/javafx-sdk-11.0.2
javac2.instrumentation.includeJavaRuntime=false

Here's luckypick.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="luckypick" default="all">


    <property file="luckypick.properties"/>
    <!-- Uncomment the following property if no tests compilation is needed -->
    <!--
    <property name="skip.tests" value="true"/>
     -->

    <!-- Compiler options -->

    <property name="compiler.debug" value="on"/>
    <property name="compiler.generate.no.warnings" value="off"/>
    <property name="compiler.args" value=""/>
    <property name="compiler.max.memory" value="700m"/>
    <patternset id="ignored.files">
        <exclude name="**/*.hprof/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/*.pyc/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/*.pyo/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/*.rbc/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/*.yarb/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/*~/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/.DS_Store/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/.git/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/.hg/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/.svn/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/CVS/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/__pycache__/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/_svn/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/vssver.scc/**"/>
        <exclude name="**/vssver2.scc/**"/>
    </patternset>
    <patternset id="library.patterns">
        <include name="*.egg"/>
        <include name="*.jar"/>
        <include name="*.ear"/>
        <include name="*.swc"/>
        <include name="*.war"/>
        <include name="*.zip"/>
        <include name="*.ane"/>
    </patternset>
    <patternset id="compiler.resources">
        <exclude name="**/?*.java"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.form"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.class"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.groovy"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.scala"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.flex"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.kt"/>
        <exclude name="**/?*.clj"/>
    </patternset>

    <!-- JDK definitions -->

    <property name="jdk.bin.11" value="${jdk.home.11}/bin"/>
    <path id="jdk.classpath.11">
        <fileset dir="${jdk.home.11}">
            <include name="/legal/java.base"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.compiler"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.datatransfer"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.desktop"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.instrument"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.logging"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.management"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.management.rmi"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.naming"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.net.http"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.prefs"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.rmi"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.scripting"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.se"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.security.jgss"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.security.sasl"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.smartcardio"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.sql"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.sql.rowset"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.transaction.xa"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.xml"/>
            <include name="/legal/java.xml.crypto"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.accessibility"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.aot"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.attach"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.charsets"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.compiler"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.crypto.cryptoki"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.crypto.ec"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.crypto.mscapi"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.dynalink"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.editpad"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.hotspot.agent"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.httpserver"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.ed"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.jvmstat"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.le"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.opt"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.vm.ci"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.vm.compiler"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.internal.vm.compiler.management"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jartool"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.javadoc"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jcmd"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jconsole"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jdeps"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jdi"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jdwp.agent"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jfr"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jlink"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jshell"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jsobject"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.jstatd"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.localedata"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.management"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.management.agent"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.management.jfr"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.naming.dns"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.naming.rmi"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.net"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.pack"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.rmic"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.scripting.nashorn"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.sctp"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.security.auth"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.security.jgss"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.unsupported"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.unsupported.desktop"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.xml.dom"/>
            <include name="/legal/jdk.zipfs"/>
        </fileset>
    </path>

    <property name="project.jdk.home" value="${jdk.home.11}"/>
    <property name="project.jdk.bin" value="${jdk.bin.11}"/>
    <property name="project.jdk.classpath" value="jdk.classpath.11"/>


    <!-- Project Libraries -->

    <path id="library.javafx-swt.classpath">
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx-swt.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.base.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.controls.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.fxml.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.graphics.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.media.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.swing.jar"/>
        <pathelement location="${javafx.home}/lib/javafx.web.jar"/>
    </path>


    <!-- Global Libraries -->
    <!-- Register Custom Compiler Taskdefs -->
    <property name="javac2.home" value="${idea.home}/lib"/>
    <path id="javac2.classpath">
        <fileset dir="${javac2.home}">
            <include name="javac2.jar"/>
            <include name="jdom.jar"/>
            <include name="asm-all*.jar"/>
            <include name="jgoodies-forms.jar"/>
        </fileset>
    </path>
    <target name="register.custom.compilers">
        <taskdef name="javac2" classname="com.intellij.ant.Javac2" classpathref="javac2.classpath"/>
        <taskdef name="instrumentIdeaExtensions" classname="com.intellij.ant.InstrumentIdeaExtensions"
                 classpathref="javac2.classpath"/>
    </target>

    <!-- Modules -->


    <!-- Module LuckyPick -->

    <dirname property="module.luckypick.basedir" file="${ant.file}"/>


    <property name="module.jdk.home.luckypick" value="${project.jdk.home}"/>
    <property name="module.jdk.bin.luckypick" value="${project.jdk.bin}"/>
    <property name="module.jdk.classpath.luckypick" value="${project.jdk.classpath}"/>

    <property name="compiler.args.luckypick" value="-encoding UTF-8 -source 10 -target 10 ${compiler.args}"/>

    <property name="luckypick.output.dir" value="${module.luckypick.basedir}/out/production/LuckyPick"/>
    <property name="luckypick.testoutput.dir" value="${module.luckypick.basedir}/out/test/LuckyPick"/>

    <path id="luckypick.module.bootclasspath">
        <!-- Paths to be included in compilation bootclasspath -->
    </path>

    <path id="luckypick.module.production.classpath">
        <path refid="${module.jdk.classpath.luckypick}"/>
        <path refid="library.javafx-swt.classpath"/>
    </path>

    <path id="luckypick.runtime.production.module.classpath">
        <pathelement location="${luckypick.output.dir}"/>
        <path refid="library.javafx-swt.classpath"/>
    </path>

    <path id="luckypick.module.classpath">
        <path refid="${module.jdk.classpath.luckypick}"/>
        <pathelement location="${luckypick.output.dir}"/>
        <path refid="library.javafx-swt.classpath"/>
    </path>

    <path id="luckypick.runtime.module.classpath">
        <pathelement location="${luckypick.testoutput.dir}"/>
        <pathelement location="${luckypick.output.dir}"/>
        <path refid="library.javafx-swt.classpath"/>
    </path>


    <patternset id="excluded.from.module.luckypick">
        <patternset refid="ignored.files"/>
    </patternset>

    <patternset id="excluded.from.compilation.luckypick">
        <patternset refid="excluded.from.module.luckypick"/>
    </patternset>

    <path id="luckypick.module.sourcepath">
        <dirset dir="${module.luckypick.basedir}">
            <include name="src"/>
            <include name="res"/>
        </dirset>
    </path>


    <target name="compile.module.luckypick" depends="compile.module.luckypick.production,compile.module.luckypick.tests"
            description="Compile module LuckyPick"/>

    <target name="compile.module.luckypick.production" depends="register.custom.compilers"
            description="Compile module LuckyPick; production classes">
        <mkdir dir="${luckypick.output.dir}"/>
        <javac2 destdir="${luckypick.output.dir}" debug="${compiler.debug}" nowarn="${compiler.generate.no.warnings}"
                memorymaximumsize="${compiler.max.memory}" fork="true" executable="${module.jdk.bin.luckypick}/javac">
            <compilerarg line="${compiler.args.luckypick}"/>
            <bootclasspath refid="luckypick.module.bootclasspath"/>
            <classpath refid="luckypick.module.production.classpath"/>
            <src refid="luckypick.module.sourcepath"/>
            <patternset refid="excluded.from.compilation.luckypick"/>
        </javac2>

        <copy todir="${luckypick.output.dir}">
            <fileset dir="${module.luckypick.basedir}/src">
                <patternset refid="compiler.resources"/>
                <type type="file"/>
            </fileset>
            <fileset dir="${module.luckypick.basedir}/res">
                <patternset refid="compiler.resources"/>
                <type type="file"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
    </target>

    <target name="compile.module.luckypick.tests"
            depends="register.custom.compilers,compile.module.luckypick.production"
            description="compile module LuckyPick; test classes" unless="skip.tests"/>

    <target name="clean.module.luckypick" description="cleanup module">
        <delete dir="${luckypick.output.dir}"/>
        <delete dir="${luckypick.testoutput.dir}"/>
    </target>

    <target name="init" description="Build initialization">
        <!-- Perform any build initialization in this target -->
    </target>

    <target name="clean" depends="clean.module.luckypick" description="cleanup all"/>

    <target name="build.modules" depends="init, clean, compile.module.luckypick" description="build all modules"/>

    <target name="all" depends="build.modules" description="build all"/>
</project>

ant build output:

Answer 1

Pls. try the following:

<project name="luckypick" default="all" basedir="." xmlns:fx="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant">
...
<target name="all" depends="build.modules" description="build all">
   <taskdef resource="com/sun/javafx/tools/ant/antlib.xml"      
            uri="javafx:com.sun.javafx.tools.ant"
            classpath=".:path/to/sdk/lib/ant-javafx.jar"/>    
</target>

Also try to use JDK 8. The Packager is removed from Oracle JDK 11. See here for Details

A packaging tool can also help fill gaps left by other technologies such as Java Web Start, which was removed from Oracle's JDK 11, and pack200, which was deprecated in JDK 11 for removal in a future release. Developers can use jlink to strip the JDK down to the minimal set of modules that are needed, and then use the packaging tool to produce a compressed, installable image that can be deployed to target machines.

To address these requirements previously, a packaging tool called javapackager was distributed with Oracle's JDK 8. However, it was removed from Oracle's JDK 11 in connection with the removal of JavaFX.