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自包含的Javafx应用程序无法在ubuntu中运行：GLIBCXX_3.4.21的问题

[英]self-contained javafx application fail to run in ubuntu : issue with GLIBCXX_3.4.21

 原文  2019-02-07 00:00:07  0   1    java/ ubuntu/ javapackager/ self-contained

问题描述

  • I built a small app using javafx ( very basic stuff ) 我使用javafx构建了一个小应用程序（非常基本的东西）
  • compile using javac : OK ( oracle jdk 1.8.0_201-b09 ) 使用javac进行编译：确定（oracle jdk 1.8.0_201-b09）
  • crated the jar : OK : the jar works fine with java -jar 创建罐子：OK：罐子与java -jar一起正常工作

  • packaged the app using javapackager 使用javapackager打包了应用程序

    javapackager \\ -deploy \\ -daemon \\ -srcfiles $JAR_FILE:./lib/$LIB_JAR.jar \\ -outdir $DIST_FOLDER \\ -outfile dist \\ -native deb \\ -appclass com.myapp.client.gui.Main \\ -name "MyApp" \\ -title "MyApp" \\ -v javapackager \\ -deploy \\ -daemon \\ -srcfiles $ JAR_FILE：./ lib / $ LIB_JAR.jar \\ -outdir $ DIST_FOLDER \\ -outfile dist \\ -native deb \\ -appclass com.myapp.client.gui.Main \\ -name“ MyApp” \\ -title“ MyApp” \\ -v

  • run the generated deb installer ( same machine ) 运行生成的deb安装程序（在同一台机器上）

  • go the the installed app under /opt/MyApp, and when I ran MyApp it just complains about GLIBCXX_3.4.21 not found 转到已安装的应用程序/ opt / MyApp下，当我运行MyApp它只会抱怨GLIBCXX_3.4.21

I have tried all sort of apt fixes but nothing worked.. 我已经尝试过各种适当的修复方法，但是没有任何效果。

it's worth mentioning that this is all done in a fresh ubuntu desktop version running from a virtual machine. 值得一提的是，这些都是在从虚拟机运行的全新ubuntu桌面版本中完成的。 ( ubuntu 14.04.1 amd64 ) （ubuntu 14.04.1 amd64）

1 个解决方案

解决方案1
 0 已采纳  2019-02-11 15:44:04

Try with jdk8u181 or less. 尝试使用jdk8u181或更小。 The provided launcher from the jdk (in lib/ant-javafx.jar -> ./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher ) doesn't have the same symbol tables. jdk提供的启动器（在lib / ant-javafx.jar-> ./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher中）没有相同的符号表。 It looks like a bug in oracle's jdk compilation and distribution system. 看起来像Oracle的jdk编译和分发系统中的错误。 

$ objdump -T 181/./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher

181/./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher:     format de fichier elf64-x86-64

DYNAMIC SYMBOL TABLE:
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSsaSEPKc
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dirname
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSsC1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 printf
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSspLEPKc
0000000000000000  w   D  *UND*    0000000000000000              __gmon_start__
0000000000000000  w   D  *UND*    0000000000000000              _Jv_RegisterClasses
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNKSs5c_strEv
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _Znam
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 __libc_start_main
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSsD1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlclose
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSsC1EPKcRKSaIcE
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 readlink
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSaIcED1Ev
0000000000000000  w   D  *UND*    0000000000000000              __pthread_key_create
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZdaPv
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlopen
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlsym
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 setlocale
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSaIcEC1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GCC_3.0     _Unwind_Resume
0000000000400a50      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  CXXABI_1.3  __gxx_personality_v0


$ objdump -T 191/./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher

191/./com/oracle/tools/packager/linux/JavaAppLauncher:     format de fichier elf64-x86-64

DYNAMIC SYMBOL TABLE:
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dirname
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 printf
0000000000000000  w   D  *UND*    0000000000000000              __gmon_start__
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _Znam
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 __libc_start_main
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEPKc
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlclose
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 readlink
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSaIcED1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZdaPv
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlopen
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 dlsym
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5c_strEv
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBC_2.2.5 setlocale
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1EPKcRKS3_
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4 _ZNSaIcEC1Ev
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GCC_3.0     _Unwind_Resume
0000000000000000      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  GLIBCXX_3.4.21 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEaSEPKc
0000000000400be0      DF *UND*    0000000000000000  CXXABI_1.3  __gxx_personality_v0

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