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以 minio 作为后端的 Django-Storages S3

[英]Django-Storages S3 with minio as backend

i would like to use django-storages with minio so i tryd to adopt settings, configs etc. I found on the web but for some reason my access key or the way it gets provided fails with the following error:我想将 django-storages 与 minio 一起使用,所以我尝试采用设置、配置等。我在网上找到,但由于某种原因,我的访问密钥或提供它的方式失败,并出现以下错误:

botocore.exceptions.ClientError: An error occurred (InvalidAccessKeyId) when calling the PutObject operation: The AWS Access Key Id you provided does not exist in our records.

if i run manage.py collectstatic如果我运行manage.py collectstatic

settings.py设置.py

#S3 config
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'MyProject/static'),
]
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = '9VOWWCTSMX4ZEGVW7N9D'
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = 'zJFf9BYWk0TM3FVwyY98UFy0o+DQF0oY1vCXgLqV'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = 'static'
AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '127.0.0.1:9000'

AWS_S3_OBJECT_PARAMETERS = {
    'CacheControl': 'max-age=86400',
}

AWS_LOCATION = 'static'
STATIC_URL = 'http://%s/%s/' % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_LOCATION)
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage'

Is there maybe someone that has already done this?也许有人已经这样做了?

Here is what I did to get it to work这是我为使其正常工作所做的工作

# settings.py

STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage'

AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = 'static'

AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = minio_access_key
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = minio_secret_key
AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL = minio_address (eg. http://localhost:9000)

Versions:版本:

  • boto3==1.10.45 boto3==1.10.45
  • Django==3.0.1 Django==3.0.1
  • django-storages==1.8 Django 存储==1.8
  • Minio==2019-12-26T01:55:09Z (Docker image built from the source code to run on RPi4) Minio==2019-12-26T01:55:09Z(从源代码构建的Docker镜像在RPi4上运行)

Note: versions were latest when installed using pip install <package>注意:使用pip install <package>时版本是最新的

I didn't attempt to use django-minio-storage since it does not support Django3.我没有尝试使用django-minio-storage因为它不支持 Django3。

If you have upgraded your package versions, try what I did.如果您升级了软件包版本,请尝试我所做的。 If not try setting S3_HOST = '127.0.0.1:9000' .如果没有尝试设置S3_HOST = '127.0.0.1:9000'

AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL from django-storage docs来自django-storage 文档的AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL

AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL (optional: default is None, boto3 only ) AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL (可选:默认为 None,仅限 boto3
Custom S3 URL to use when connecting to S3, including scheme.连接到 S3 时使用的自定义 S3 URL,包括方案。 Overrides AWS_S3_REGION_NAME and AWS_S3_USE_SSL .覆盖AWS_S3_REGION_NAMEAWS_S3_USE_SSL To avoid AuthorizationQueryParametersError error, AWS_S3_REGION_NAME should also be set.为避免 AuthorizationQueryParametersError 错误,还应设置AWS_S3_REGION_NAME

Troubleshooting故障排除
Disconnect from the internet and run manage.py collectstatic to see the address to which boto fails to connect.断开 Internet 连接并运行manage.py collectstatic以查看 boto 无法连接到的地址。

Why error?为什么会出错?

[This is an assumption]: You are trying to access the minio settings/stuff with minio credential . [这是一个假设]:您正在尝试使用minio credential访问minio 设置/内容 But, the django-storage package using it on aws s3's API.但是, django-storage包在 aws s3 的 API 上使用它。


If you are trying to do with minio , you should use minio backed , which is possible by using django-minio-storage如果您尝试使用minio ,则应该使用minio backed ,这可以通过使用django-minio-storage 来实现

I've implemented the media storage and static storage with the help of django-minio-storage in production, and it's working seamlessly.我已经在django-minio-storage的帮助下在生产中实现了媒体存储和静态存储,并且它可以无缝地工作。


My django-minio config settings我的 django-minio 配置设置

DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'minio_storage.storage.MinioMediaStorage'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'minio_storage.storage.MinioStaticStorage'
MINIO_STORAGE_ENDPOINT = '127.0.0.1:9000'
MINIO_STORAGE_STATIC_BUCKET_NAME = "static"
STATIC_URL = f'https://{MINIO_STORAGE_ENDPOINT}/{MINIO_STORAGE_STATIC_BUCKET_NAME}/'
MINIO_STORAGE_USE_HTTPS = True
MINIO_STORAGE_AUTO_CREATE_MEDIA_BUCKET = True
MINIO_STORAGE_AUTO_CREATE_STATIC_BUCKET = True

MINIO_STORAGE_ACCESS_KEY = #your ACCESS_KEY
MINIO_STORAGE_SECRET_KEY = # Your SECRET_KEY
MINIO_STORAGE_MEDIA_BUCKET_NAME = "media"

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